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The tunnel under the english channel that connects england and frances is the worlds longest. There are actutally three seperate tunnels built side by side. Each is a half-cylinder that is 50,000 meters long and 4 meters high (think of a long pipe cut in half the lng way). How many cubic meters of dirt had to be removed to build this tunnel?

2006-11-13 17:46:31 · 5 answers · asked by lj 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

5 answers

This is not tricky at all. The volume is 1-1/2 cylinders of "height" 50,000 meters and radius 4 meters.

The formula for the volume of a cylinder is

V = pi * r^2 * h

2006-11-13 17:54:35 · answer #1 · answered by ? 6 · 0 0

If R is the radius of the "complete" cylinder cross section
and L is the length of the cylinder
the the volume v of the "complete" cylinder would be:

v = PI*R^2*L

so the volume of half a cylnder is (1/2)PI*R^2*L

and 3 of them make (3/2)PI*R^2*L
= (1.5)(3.14)(4.0)^2(50000) = 3.77 * 10^6 meters^3

2006-11-13 17:57:23 · answer #2 · answered by heartsensei 4 · 0 0

formula for the area of a circle:
(pi)r^(2)

Formula for the volume of a cylinder:
length*(pi)r^(2)

Volume of one half cylinder 50,000 m long and 4 meters high:
[(50,000)(pi)4^(2)]/2

Volume for 3 such tunnels:
3*{[(50,000)(pi)4^(2)]/2}

2006-11-13 17:57:54 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

use the formula for volume of a cylinder

2006-11-13 17:48:01 · answer #4 · answered by tomkat1528 5 · 0 0

i didn't know the number but it's equals to the area of that cylinder

2006-11-13 23:00:06 · answer #5 · answered by alaa_cancer 3 · 0 0

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