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Ball A, rolling west at 3.0 m/s has a mass of 1 kg. Ball B has a mass of 2 kg and is stationary. After colliding with ball B Ball A moves south at 2 m/s
Calculate the momentum and velocity of ball B after the collision

2006-11-13 15:31:36 · 1 answers · asked by alp f 1 in Science & Mathematics Physics

1 answers

due to conservation of momentum, Ball B must have the same westward momentum that A had before the collision.
And it must have the NEGATIVE of the southward momentum that A has after the collision.
So B's westward velocity is half that of A before the collision (due to the 2-to-1 mass ratio): 1.5 m/s
and B's northward velocity is half of A's southward velocity after the collision: 1 m/s

Resultant velocity = sqrt(3.25) m/s in a direction north of west by an angle that is arctan (1/1.5) = 33.7 degrees

2006-11-13 16:07:57 · answer #1 · answered by actuator 5 · 0 0

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