Khajuraho is a city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, located in Chhatarpur District, about 385 miles (620 kilometres) southeast of Delhi, the capital city of India.
One of the most popular tourist destinations in India, Khajuraho has the largest group of medieval Hindu temples, famous for their ****** sculpture. The name Khajuraho is derived from the Hindi word khajur meaning date palm.
The city was once the religious capital of the Chandela Rajputs, a Hindu dynasty that ruled this part of India from the 10th to the 12th centuries. The Khajuraho temples were built over a span of a hundred years, from 950 to 1050. The whole area was enclosed by a wall with eight gates, each flanked by two golden palm trees. There were originally over 80 Hindu temples, of which only 22 now stand in a reasonable state of preservation, scattered over an area of about 8 square miles (21 km²).
The temples of Khajuraho are an example of religion laced with erotica. They are fine examples of Indian architectural styles that have gained popularity due to their salacious depiction of the traditional way of life during medieval times. They were rediscovered only during the 20th century and the jungles had taken a toll on some of the monuments
Khajuraho temples, constructed with spiral superstructures, adhere to northern Indian shikhara temple style and often to a Panchayatana plan or layout. A few of the temples are dedicated to the Jain pantheon and the rest to Hindu deities - to God's Trio, Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva, and various Devi forms, such as the Devi Jagadambi temple. A Panchayatana temple had four subordinate shrines on four corners and the main shrine in the center of the podium, which comprises their base. The temples are grouped into three geographical divisions : western, eastern and southern
With a graded rise secondary shikharas (spires) cluster to create appropriate base for the main shikhara over the sanctum. Kandariya Mahadeva, one of the most accomplished temples of the Western group, comprises eighty-four shikharas, the main being 116 feet from the ground level. These shikharas - subordinate and main, attribute to the Khajuraho temples their unique splendor and special character. With a graded rise of these shikharas from over the ardhamandapa, porch, to mandapa, assembly hall, mahamandapa, principal assembly hall, antarala, vestibule, and garbhagraha, sanctum sanctorum, Khajuraho temples attain the form and glory of gradually rising Himalayan peaks.These temples of khajuraho have sculptures that look very realistic and are studied even today.
The name Khajuraho may be derived from khajura (date palm), which grows freely in the area and perhaps because there were two golden khajura trees on a carved gate here. The old name was Kharjuravahaka (scorpion bearer), the scorpion symbolizing poisonous lust. The temples were built under the late Chandela kings between 950 and 1050 AD in a truly inspired burst of creativity. With the fading of Chandela fortunes, the importance of Khajuraho waned but temple building continued until the 12th century at a much reduced pace. The Chandelas were followers of the Tantric cult which believes that gratification of earthly desires is a step towards attaining the ultimate liberation. Tantrism has been mostly misunderstood and the Philosophical part of Tantras like the Mahanirvana Tantra have been totally forgotten. This was one of the reasons why Tantrics perished. Nevertheless it remains a distinct path of Spiritual Practice though it has very few followers all over the world-.
2006-11-11 14:37:31
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answer #1
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answered by Anonymous
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Khajuraho is a village in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, located in Chhatarpur District, about 385 miles (620 kilometres) southeast of Delhi, the capital city of India. One of the most popular tourist destinations in India, Khajuraho has the largest group of medieval Hindu temples, famous for their ****** sculpture. The name Khajuraho is derived from the Hindi word khajur meaning date palm. Khajuraho temples, constructed with spiral superstructures, adhere to northern Indian shikhara temple style and often to a Panchayatana plan or layout. A few of the temples are dedicated to the Jain pantheon and the rest to Hindu deities - to God's Trio, Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva, and various Devi forms, such as the Devi Jagadambi temple. A Panchayatana temple had four subordinate shrines on four corners and the main shrine in the center of the podium, which comprises their base. The temples are grouped into three geographical divisions : western, eastern and southern
2016-03-14 15:45:26
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answer #2
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answered by Anonymous
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This Site Might Help You.
RE:
What is the history of khajuraho temples?
2015-08-11 18:16:03
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answer #3
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answered by Consolata 1
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Khajuraho temples were constructed between 950 and 1050 A.D. during the reign of Chandel Empire. Khajuraho derives its name from the Khajur tree (the date palm tree) which can be found in abundance in the area. These temples are considered the "high point" of Indian architectural genius in the Medieval period.
Originally there were 85 temples, of which only 22 still exist. The amazingly short span of 100 years, from 950 AD - 1050 AD, saw the completion of all the temples, in an inspired burst of creativity. With the wane of the Chandela empire, these magnificent temples lay neglected, and vulnerable to the ravages of Nature. It was only in this century, that they were rediscovered, restored and granted the recognition that they justly deserve. The murals depict the life and times of the Chandelas, and celebrate the ****** state of being. They not only testify to the mastery of the craftsman, but also to the extraordinary breadth of vision of the Chandela Rajputs under whose reign, these temples were constructed. Their style of architecture was also rather peculiar to their times. Each structure stands on a high masonry platform with a distinct upward direction to their build, further enhanced by several vertical projections to simulate the effect of an overall lightness. The three main compartments are the entrance (ardhamandapa), assembly hall (mandapa), and the actual sanctum (garbha griha). The temples are grouped into three geographical divisions : western, eastern and southern.
2006-11-11 04:46:13
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answer #4
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answered by Zain 7
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India is full of so many historical places.
Khajuraho is also having very good history.
It's better , u visit the place and understand the history at the place. It will be more effective.
The same type, but in Ajanta and Ellora, also having good history. If you are interested, u should visit these places also.
2006-11-11 17:08:45
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answer #5
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answered by s m 2
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Constructed during 950-1050 AD.
The person, who was the architect,
was a master of sexual activities.
He was very sexy and errotic.
He had many wives, with whom
he used to have sex, at least thrice
a day for 50 tears.
All the depictions in the temple
are his own experiments.
He had knowledge of all the herb
based medicines, which increased
sexual desires and its' prolonged
ejaculations.
He was a great artist as well. He used
to keep his models/ wives at the site
of construction and perform there
it self.
It is wonderful to feel the errotic
creations.
2006-11-11 12:30:04
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answer #6
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answered by pianist 5
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http://www.khajuraho.org.uk/khajuraho-history.html
http://www.sawf.org/newedit/edit04172000/history.asp
http://www.liveindia.com/khajuraho/History.html
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khajuraho
2006-11-11 15:00:28
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answer #7
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answered by nice guy 5
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there are many trees of khajoor.
And himesh reshmiya used to sing..o khajoor !
Hahaha
2006-11-11 04:49:15
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answer #8
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answered by Anonymous
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Please check the following websites for details:
http://www.indiatourism.com/khajuraho-travel/khajuraho-history.html
http://www.khajuraho.org.uk/khajuraho-history.html
http://www.sawf.org/newedit/edit04172000/history.asp
2006-11-11 16:52:08
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answer #9
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answered by vakayil k 7
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