they are derivatives of some financial instrument,, which really means they dont hold equity,, many people buy these call or put options as a hedge or to protect their investment,, they are kinda like placing a bet,, betting on whether the value of the underlying financial instrument will increase or decrease by a certain date,, that date is given before purchasing and is called expiration date, an example: if someone buys a stock at $55 a share and normally sold in lots (100qty) the have an investment of $5500,, if they are concerned that their stock value is gonna fall he might buy a put at a value just below his purchase price,, this is called the strike price and gives the owner the right to sell his financial instrument(s) at say $53 a share even if the market value falls way below to $38 a share maybe,, he has protected his investment,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, a call option would give the buyer a right to own a financial instrument at a certain strike price of say $45 a share even if the value has increased way above,, once the person owns the financial instrument at the lower strike price, it can be sold at market value,, actually options are one of the best financial tools in the market,, they are not investments,, they are bets,, but they provide the best leverage to increase ur money,, there is usually a large enough market of buyers and sellers of these options that actually owning the under lying security isnt necessary,, but if u sell someone a call and they execute the option u must have or get the security,, anyway options are very cool and i love them,, hopefully all the corporate scams involving options wont reduce or restrict this market,, usually the expiration is about 3 mos,, leaps are what the extended calls and puts are called and dont expire for a few years,, options also usually come in lots of 100 but cost maybe only a couple dollars each,, maybe $300 for a stock priced at $50 a share,,very inexpensive way to control some stock,,
2006-11-11 12:11:31
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answer #2
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answered by UrNo1Fan 2
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