what are the structural and functional differences between somatic sensory and motor neurons?

Question

This is to do with the sensory somatic system i think?

Answer 1

Efferent (motor) neurons appear how nerve cells are typically drawn - short dendrites and a long axon. Almost all efferent nerve cell bodies are located in the central nervous system (the brain and spinal cord). Motor neurons conduct signals from your brain to cause muscles to move, so this makes a kind of sense.

Afferent (sensory) nerves are structured oppositely - they have long dendrites and a short axon. Almost all afferent cell bodies are located in the peripheral nervous system. These are cells that detect various sensory inputs and relay the signals through your central nervous system to your brain.

Answer 2

As reported above. additionally, motor neurons carry action suggestions including telling a muscle to contract or telling a gland to secrete hormones. Sensory takes suggestions from the exterior ecosystem including discomfort, touch, sound and includes it to the spinal twine or techniques for processing.