This can be represented as the double integral:
[0, 2π]∫ [θ, 2θ]∫ 1 dA
Making the proper substitution of variables:
[0, 2π]∫ [θ, 2θ]∫ r dr dθ
And integrating:
[0, 2π]∫ (2θ)²/2 - θ²/2 dθ
[0, 2π]∫ 3θ²/2 dθ
(2π)³/2 - (0)³/2
4π³
Steve: Actually, I did subtract in step 4 - note that the minuend is (2θ)²/2, not 2θ²/2. There is an important difference: the two is also being squared.
As for your answer - it cannot possibly be correct. The square [(2π, 0), (2π, -π√2), ((2+√2)π, -π√2), ((2+√2)π, 0)] has area 2π², and is contained entirely within the spirals (indeed, it only occupies a portion of the end), thus the area between them is clearly greater than 2π². Seeing a π³ term might be surprising, but it is quite correct.
2006-11-02 09:16:07
·
answer #1
·
answered by Pascal 7
·
0⤊
0⤋
In polar coordinates area is
A = ½â«r² dθ
The area between an outer curve r = f(θ) and an inner curve r = g(θ) that do not cross over is
½â«f(θ)² dθ - ½â«g(θ)² dθ.
Here f(θ) = 2θ and g(θ) = θ, so area enclosed is
½â«4θ² dθ - ½â«Î¸Â² dθ = ½â«3θ² dθ
= ½ [θ = 0 to 2Ï: θ³]
= ½ (2Ï)³
= 4ϳ
2006-11-03 05:32:09
·
answer #2
·
answered by p_ne_np 3
·
0⤊
0⤋
(8 = theta)
This is the intregal of dA = (R-r)d8 where R = 28 & r = 18
Substituting, dA = 8d8, so A = (8^2)over2
Since the integration constant is zero, the area at 8 = 2pi is
(2pi)^2over 2 = 2pi^2
QED
Pascal: Your formula said -, but you added instead of subtracting. Pi cubed? Not too likely for area
2006-11-02 09:31:04
·
answer #3
·
answered by Steve 7
·
0⤊
0⤋