4x^4 - 5x^2 - 9 = 0
x = (-b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)
x = (-(-5) ± sqrt((-5)^2 - 4(4)(-9)))/(2(4))
x = (5 ± sqrt(25 + 144))/8
x = (5 ± sqrt(169))/8
x = (5 ± 13)/8
x = (-8/8) or (18/8)
x = -1 or (9/4)
so the problem factors to
(x^2 + 1)(4x^2 - 9)
But were not done yet, the problem can still factor to
(x^2 + 1)(2x - 3)(2x + 3)
now if you want to take this further, you would get
(x - i)(x + i)(2x - 3)(2x + 3)
2006-10-30 11:50:21
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answer #1
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answered by Sherman81 6
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Since the equation is of the form 4x^4 - 5x^2 - 9 =0 where the powers of the x are even, we can make a substitution and then use the quadratic formula.
Let u = x^2
Then 4x^4 - 5x^2 - 9 = 4u^2 - 5u - 9
Then substituting into the quadratic formula we get:
u = (-b±â[b² - 4ac]) / 2a
u = (5±â[(-5)² - 4(4)(-9)]) / 2(4)
u = (5屉[25 + 144]) / 8
u = (5屉169) / 8
u = (5±13) / 8
u = (5+13) / 8 = 2.25
u = (5 - 13) / 8 = -1
Then we substitute the values for u back into the equation for x.
u = x^2
屉u = x
±â2.25 = ±1.5 = x
±â-1 = ±i = x
Therefore, the roots of the equation 4x^4 - 5x^2 - 9 =0 are:
x = +1.5, -1.5, +i, -i
2006-10-30 16:37:29
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answer #2
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answered by Leah H 2
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That's a start. The first thing to do is to substitute y = x^2 and solve that. First try factors of 4 (for the first term); you did some of that, but you may need to try 1,4 also. Next try factors of 9, the last term. The possibilities are 1,9 or 3,3 (or something irrational, which one can dig out using the quadratic formula if nothing else works). If we try (y+1)(4y-9), we see that we have a solution. Substituting back, we get (x^2+1)(4x^2-9). The first factor is prime, but the second is not; factor that, and get for a final result (x^2+1)(2x+3)(2x-3).
2006-10-30 16:26:43
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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Think of it first as 4x^2-5x-9=0.
Factored, this is (x+1)(4x-9)=0
Then, plug in x^2 for x.
(x^2+1)(4x^2-9)=0
x^2+1 is not factorable.
so you are left with:
(x^2+1)(2x-3)(2x+3)=0
2006-10-30 16:22:21
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answer #4
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answered by JJ M 2
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4x^4 - 5x^2 -9 = 0
4x^4 + 4x^2 - 9x^2 - 9 = 0
4x^2(x^2 + 1) - 9(x^2 + 1) = 0
(4x^2 - 9) (x^2 + 1) = 0
(2x - 3)(2x + 3)(x^2 + 1) = 0
2006-10-30 16:28:26
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answer #5
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answered by quark_sa 2
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Try (4x^2 - 9)(x^2 + 1). This will get 4x^4 + 4x^2 - 9x^2 - 9. Add like terms and you get 4x^4 - 5x^2 - 9.
2006-10-30 16:25:15
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answer #6
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answered by phi618 1
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let a = x^2 so your new equation will be
4a^2 - 5a -9 =0
then find the roots will be
2 1/4 and -1
discard the -1 root when substituting x^2 =a
so x^2 = 2 1/4
so x = +/- sqrt 2 1/4 = +/- 3/2
2006-10-30 16:28:27
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answer #7
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answered by Aslan 6
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if x^2=A, then
4x^4 - 5x^2 - 9 = 0 is 4A^2-5A-9=0
(4A-9)(A+1)=0
(4x^2-9)(x^2+1)=0
(2x+3)(2x-3)(x^2+1)=0
2006-10-30 16:28:26
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answer #8
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answered by VanessaM 3
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let x^2=x, then 4x^2-5x-9=0
(4x-9)(x+1)=0
Than replace with x^2
(4x^2-9)(x^2+1)=0
2006-10-30 16:21:54
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answer #9
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answered by jessi220542 1
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tough, it could av been easier if d qst was 4x^4 - 5x^2 + 9
2006-10-30 16:23:47
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answer #10
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answered by prodigy 1
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