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Suppose that the monthly cost of a long-distance phone plan (in dollars) is a linear function of the total calling time (in minutes). When graphed, the function gives a line with a slope of 0.13.

The monthly cost for 42 minutes of calls is $16.18 . What is the monthly cost for 47 minutes of calls?

2006-10-29 02:58:05 · 3 answers · asked by SCHNITZEL 1 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

The slope is what is making this one seem difficult,

I get $19.26 for 47 minutes, but, I am not certain where the slope comes in?

2006-10-29 03:09:51 · update #1

3 answers

The equation of a line is y = mx + b and you know m (from the problem) to be .13 so knowing one set of time and cost numbers, you calculate the 'b' value as
1618 = .13*42 + b => b = 1618 - .13*42 = 1612.54 and the equation is
y = .13*x + 1612.54 so 47 minutes of calls would be
y = .13*47 + 1612.54 = 1618.65 or $16.19 (rounded to the nearest penny)


Doug

2006-10-29 03:09:31 · answer #1 · answered by doug_donaghue 7 · 0 0

If is linear, you can solve applying conversion factors:

47 minutes *($ 16.18/ 42 minutes)

Use your calcultor and get the cost.

2006-10-29 11:04:41 · answer #2 · answered by jaime r 4 · 0 0

Cost= slope* minutes + constant

16.18= 42*0.13+constant
=>constant=10.72

newcost= 47*0.13+ 10.72
=>cost for 47 minutes=16.83

2006-10-29 11:13:19 · answer #3 · answered by AlexisEd 2 · 0 0

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