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Please help me. I got 5 / x ((ln x)^(4/5)), but the answers section of my textbook says differently. Thanks.

2006-10-27 20:32:28 · 7 answers · asked by treboryot 2 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

7 answers

Use the chain rule:

d/dx f(u) = d/du f(u) · du/dx

Now, let u = ln x, f(u) = u^(1/5).

Thus,
d/dx (ln x)^(1/5)

We substitute ln x = u
= d/dx u^(1/5)

Then, substitute u^(1/5) = f(u)
= d/dx f(u)

Then, use the chain rule formula,
= d/du f(u) · du/dx

Thus, f(u) = u^(1/5), u = ln x
= d/du u^(1/5) · d/dx ln x

Then,
= 1/5 u^(-4/5) · 1/x

We simplify,
= 1/(5u^(4/5) · x)

Substitute back u = ln x.
Therefore,
= 1/[5x(ln x)^(4/5)] = the answer

^_^

2006-10-27 23:50:23 · answer #1 · answered by kevin! 5 · 0 0

5 Ln X 1

2016-10-16 07:51:21 · answer #2 · answered by kinnu 4 · 0 0

The answer is: 1/ (5x*(ln x)^4/5)

d/dx ln x = 1/x

The power rule is: d x^n /dx = n*x^(n-1)

So, by the chain rule:

d/dx (ln x)^(1/5) = (1/5) (ln x)^((1/5)-1) d/dx ln x

= (1/5)*((ln x)^-4/5)*(1/x)

= 1/(5x*(ln x)^4/5)

2006-10-27 20:52:41 · answer #3 · answered by Jimbo 5 · 0 0

Let y=(ln x)^1/5
Taking log on both sides,we get
ln y=(1/5)*ln(ln x)
Taking derivative on both sides w.r.t.x,we get
(1/y)(dy/dx)=(1/5)(1/ln x)(1/x)
dy/dx=(1/5)y(1/ln x)(1/x)
=(1/5)*(ln x)^(1/5)*(1/ln x)*(1/x)
=(1/5)*[ (ln x)^(-4/5)]*(1/x)
=1/{5x (ln x)^(4/5) }

2006-10-28 02:25:48 · answer #4 · answered by chill 2 · 0 0

For the best answers, search on this site https://shorturl.im/avPIx

d/dy ln(y) = 1/y This is just one of those for which you need to remember

2016-04-10 10:38:56 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

1/5(ln x) ^ -(4/5) (1/x)

2006-10-27 21:21:55 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

d/dx ( (ln x)^(1/5) )

= 1/5 (ln x)^(1/5 - 1) * d/dx ( (ln x) )
= 1/5 (ln x)^(-4/5) * 1/x
=1/(5x (ln x)^(4/5) )

2006-10-27 20:48:42 · answer #7 · answered by The Potter Boy 3 · 0 0

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