ok im trying to help my little cousin on her algebra hw, but i got stuck on this one, can any of you please help us??!!But just give us the equations to solve it and we'll be ok...THANKS!! ok heres the problem:
A postal clerk sold some fifteen-cent stamps and some twenty-five cent stamps. Altogether, 10 stamps were sold for a total cost of $1.70. How many of each type of stamp were sold?
2006-10-19
16:46:19
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15 answers
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asked by
Crystal
2
in
Science & Mathematics
➔ Mathematics
ok maybe we need the answer too, and all the steps of the problem because we're still confused.....thsnks lol.
2006-10-19
16:52:57 ·
update #1
ok, we STILL dont get how to distribute the 2 equations and get the answers...sorry, we're kinda slow...lol
2006-10-19
17:01:49 ·
update #2
15x+25y=170
2006-10-19 16:53:48
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answer #1
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answered by tehchineseboi 3
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Let the number of 15 cent stamps be x, and 10 cent stamps y.
x + y = 10
15x + 25y = 170
From the first equation, if you take x away from both sides you get
y = 10 - x
So replace y by 10 - x in the second equation and get
15x + 25(10 - x) = 170
[Another answerer came up with this equation as the starting point]
Remove parentheses:
15x + 250 - 25x = 170
250 - 10x = 170
You might be able to see from this immediately that
10x = 80, since 80 is what you have to take away from 250 to get 170; otherwise use formal processes:
Add 10x to both sides:
250 = 170 + 10x
Take 170 from both sides:
80 = 10x
Hence x = 8
Since x + y = 10, we now get
y = 2
So there were 8 fifteen cent stamps (cost $1.20) and 2 twenty-five cent stamps (cost $0.50)
2006-10-19 16:49:21
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answer #2
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answered by Hy 7
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For the purposes of the answer - a is the number of fifteen-cent stamps, and b is the number of 25-cent stamps:
a + b = 10
(a x .15) + (b x .25) = 1.70
Thus:
a = 10 - b; replace a with the expression 10 - b in the second equation:
((10 - b) x .15) + (b x .25) = 1.70
(1.5 - .15b) + (.25b) = 1.70
1.5 + .10b = 1.70
.10b = 1.70 - 1.5
.10b = .20
b = 2
Substitute 2 for b in the first equation:
a + 2 = 10
a = 8
Thus, you have 8 stamps at 15 cents, plus 2 stamps at 25 cents, totaling $1.70
2006-10-19 17:02:43
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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Let x be the number of 15-cent stamps sold, and let y be the number of 25-cent stamps.
Since 10 stamps were sold, x+y=10.
Since $1.70 was spent, 15x+25y=170.
Multiply the first equation by 15 and subtract it from the second equation, and you'll be able to find x and y.
I am sure this might be the answer,just check it out...
2006-10-19 16:56:13
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answer #4
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answered by Rex 1
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Let x be the number of 15-cent stamps sold, and let y be the number of 25-cent stamps.
Since 10 stamps were sold, x+y=10.
Since $1.70 was spent, 15x+25y=170.
Multiply the first equation by 15 and subtract it from the second equation, and you'll be able to find x and y.
2006-10-19 16:50:03
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answer #5
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answered by James L 5
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8 15 cent stamps, and 2 25 cent stamps.
the problem is solved by
15x + 25y = 1.70
x + y = 10
2006-10-19 16:53:45
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answer #6
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answered by chovens 2
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2 25 cent stamps and 8 15 cent stamps
.15(10-s)+.25(s)=1.70
2006-10-19 16:49:43
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answer #7
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answered by RichUnclePennybags 4
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Two 25 cent stamps and eight 15 cent stamps
2006-10-19 17:10:57
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answer #8
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answered by rverdery 1
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Let the number of 0.15c stamps sold be x
And the number of 0.25c stamps sold be y
Since a total of 10 stamps were sold, we have that
x + y = 10 ...... (1)
Since the total cost is $1.70, we have
0.15x + 0.25y = 1.70 ....(2)
From (1), we make x the subject of the formula, we have
x = 10 - y ...... (3)
Substitute this value in (2), we have
0.15 (10 - y) + 0.25y = 1.70
1.5 - 0.15y + 0.25y = 1.70
1.5 +0.10y = 1.70 (because -0.15y + 0.25y = 0.25y - 0.15y)
0.10y = 1.70 - 1.5
0.10y = 0.2
y = 0.2/0.10
y = 2
Substitute this value of y in (3)
x = 10 - y
x = 10 - 2
x = 8
This means that 8 pieces of 0.15c and 2 pieces of 0.25c stamps were sold.
Check using (2)
0.15x + 0.25y = 1.70
0.15X8 + 0.25X2 = 1.70
1.2 + 0.5 = 1.7
1.7 = 1.7!
2006-10-19 21:11:27
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answer #9
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answered by Loral 2
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You need to define the variables. x=15 cent stamps y=25 cent stamps
then you set up two equations
x+y=10
.15x+.10y=1.70
then use either substitution or elimination
2006-10-19 16:55:56
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answer #10
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answered by ? 3
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15x+25y=170
x+y=10
(x is the number of 15 c stamps and y is the number of 25c stamps)
2006-10-19 16:51:29
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answer #11
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answered by cmadame 3
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