Rabbit heads = (x)
Rabbit legs = 4 times heads = 4x
Hen heads = y
Hen legs = 2 times heads = 2y
x + y = 22
4x + 2y = 72
Multiply first equation by -2.
-2x -2y = -44
4x + 2y = 72
Add them together.
2x = 28
x = 14
So, there are 14 rabbits and 8 hens
14 + 8 = 22
14 x 4 = 56
8 x 2 = 16
56 + 16 = 72.
Regards,
Mysstere
2006-10-16 08:38:39
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answer #1
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answered by mysstere 5
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Clearly there are different approaches. It seems more direct to say
heads = R + H = 22 (each animal has one head)
legs = 4R + 2H = 72 (rabbits have 4 legs, hens have 2)
after simplify the second equation by dividing by 2, we
have two equations in two unknowns
R + H = 22
2R + H = 36
rearrange the first equation:
H = 22 - R
substitute it into second:
2R + 22 - R = 36
R = 14
put this back in the first equation
H = 22 -14 = 8
8 hens and 14 rabbits
2006-10-16 08:58:21
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answer #2
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answered by T M 6
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well count the legs and heads on rabbits and hens first:
~ a hen has 1 head and 2 legs
~ a rabbit has 1 head and 4 legs
Now you have two unknowns: X=number of hens, Y=number of rabbits
Now you also know you have 72 legs and 22 heads -- these are comprised of some combination of hens and rabbits
I think we now have enough info to write some equations:
~ 22 = # of hen heads + # of rabbit heads = X + Y
~ 72 = # of hen legs + # of rabbit legs = 2X + 4Y
So now you have two equations that you can solve for X and Y for:
22 = x + y
72 = 2x + 4y
SOLUTION:
72 = 2x + 4y
-44 = -2x -2y {multiply 22 = x + y by -22)
now add the above two to get:
28 = 2y
so y = 14 (# of rabbits)
and x = 22-y = 8 (# of hens)
2006-10-16 08:30:38
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answer #3
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answered by djc 3
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4*R + 2*H = 72 each rabbit has 4 legs, each hen has 2 legs
R + H = 22 rabbits have one head, hens have one head.
Think of R + H =22 as 1*R + 1*H = 22
OK so now you can solve the bottom equation for R:
R=22-H
and then plug this value for R into the top equation:
4*(22-H) + 2*H = 72
solve for H, then plug the value for H back into one of the original equations to solve for the R.
2006-10-16 08:34:38
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answer #4
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answered by WildOtter 5
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R=abbits; H=hens
R+H=22
4R+2H=78
H=22-R
4R+2(22-R)=78
4R-2R+44=78
2R=34
R=17
H=22-R=22-17=5
check
4*17+5*2=68+10=78 legs
17+5=22 heads
17 rabbirs & 5 hens
2006-10-16 08:42:03
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answer #5
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answered by yupchagee 7
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If you have 22 heads then you have 22 animals with a combined total of 72 legs.
Hens have two legs each.
Rabbits have four legs each.
Now, you do the thinking and complete your homework.
2006-10-16 08:36:39
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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Yup, i agree, the last answer beat me to it!
4r + 2h = 72
r+h = 22
h = 22 - r
so
4r + 44 - 2r = 72
so
2r = 28
r = 14, h = 9
14 rabbits and 8 hens
2006-10-16 08:40:04
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answer #7
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answered by andygos 3
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