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This is for a thing on the adventures of ulysses if u know anything else please answer

2006-10-11 03:30:18 · 5 answers · asked by Michael N 2 in Arts & Humanities History

5 answers

Triremes are several different types of ancient warships. In English no differentiation is made between the Greek trieres and the Latin triremes. This can confuse, while in other languages these describe different ships.

The early type had three rows of oars on each side, manned with one man per oar. They originated with the Phoenicians and are best known from the fleets of Ancient Greece. The early trireme was a development of the pentekonter, an ancient warship with a single row of 25 oars on each side. The trireme's staggered seating permitted three benches per vertical section with an oarsmen on each. The outrigger above the gunwale, projecting laterally beyond it, kept the third row of oars on deck out of the way of the first two under deck. Early triremes were the dominant warship in the Mediterranean from the 7th to the 4th century BC.

The heavily armored Greek/Phoenician trireme was the mainstay of most navies during the times of quinquiremes/penteres. Like these, all rowers were now protected under deck and battle was mainly fought by marines. A different system of classification was also used, referring to the men per vertical section, so that they did not necessarily have three rows of oars any more.

Light Roman triremes supplanted the liburnians in the late Roman navy. They were like the early triremes a light type of warship, but with 150 rowers under deck instead of 170, with little armor, but significantly more marines and less structural support for ramming. Later it developed into the heavier dromon.

2006-10-11 03:34:51 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 4 0

The Trireme (Greek trieres) was the "state of the art" fighting ship designed to be able to cover long distances quickly under oar and sail, and in battle to ram enemy ships with devastating effect. Money from the new vein of silver in Laurion enabled Athens to buy timber from Italy to increase her fleet from 40 in 489 BC to 200 in 480. The polis paid for the ship and its crew: equipment and repairs were paid for by a rich citizen as one of the liturgies (trierarchia - a brilliant Athenian notion which shamed the richest citizens into spending their wealth on the city, without the need for taxation). A full-scale replica of a trireme was launched in 1987, painstakingly reconstructed, using all available ancient evidence (especially the Lenormant relief). Full information about Olympias, the Greek navy's least up-to-date- ship can be found on the official trireme project web site.

2006-10-11 10:33:12 · answer #2 · answered by anotherthirteen 2 · 3 0

the trireme was an ancient greek warship used in naval battles.

2006-10-11 10:35:14 · answer #3 · answered by soph 2 · 1 0

Very simply A BOAT,, and one that had three layers of rowers

Steven Wolf

2006-10-11 10:34:55 · answer #4 · answered by DIY Doc 7 · 2 0

Look here

2006-10-11 10:33:40 · answer #5 · answered by bobobob 4 · 0 1

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