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log_{5} x + log_{5} (x+4) = log_{5} 3

They are all Log base 5

2006-10-10 06:47:33 · 6 answers · asked by pnoiz1 2 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

Yes. Solve for x.

2006-10-10 06:53:17 · update #1

6 answers

x(x+4)=3
x^2+4x-3=0
x=[-4+/-sqrt(16+4(1)3)]/2/1
=[-4+/-sqrt(28)]/2
=[-4+/-2sqrt(7)]/2
=0.646
(Negative is not a sol'n)

2006-10-10 06:52:54 · answer #1 · answered by jacinablackbox 4 · 0 0

Use the properties log a + log b = log (ab) (in any base)

You get log_{5} x(x+4) = log_{5} 3, which means x(x+4) = 3.

Now you have a quadratic equation, x^2 + 4x - 3 = 0, that you can solve for x.

You'll get two solutions, but you must discard any negative values of x, because you have log_{5} x in your original equation, and you cannot take the log of a negative number.

2006-10-10 13:51:06 · answer #2 · answered by James L 5 · 1 0

Return to the days of slide rules where multiplying two numbers was performed by adding lengths of marking on two sticks. The problem is multiplying two terms x and x+ 4 which equals a third constant value. A quadratic Equation or Xsq + 4x-3 = 0 which has two solutions ( x-3) and (x+1) therefore x = 3 and x= -1

2006-10-10 14:20:38 · answer #3 · answered by dancoyle2k 1 · 0 0

first of all the base of the Log doesnot matter sonce they all have the same base.

So your question is ? solve for x

log(x) + log(x+4) = log(3)

If my assumtion is correct let me know and i will solve this nasty beast for you.

2006-10-10 13:50:30 · answer #4 · answered by gjmb1960 7 · 0 0

logA*B=logA+logB
logA/B=logA-logB
logx+log[x+4]=log5 all base 5
x[x+4]=5
x^2+4x-5=0
x^2-5x+x-5=0
x[x-5]+1[x-5]=0
[x+1][x-5]=0
x=-1 or 5
verify
log1+log5=log5
0+log5=log5
ok

2006-10-10 13:58:53 · answer #5 · answered by openpsychy 6 · 0 0

logx(x+4)=log3
x^2+4x-3=0
x=[-4+/-rt(16+12]/2
=[-4+/-2rt7]/2
=-2+/-rt7

2006-10-10 13:53:47 · answer #6 · answered by raj 7 · 0 0

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