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A metal object with a mass of 19g is heated to 96C (degrees centigrade), then transferred to a calorimeter containing 75g of water at 18C. The water and metal object reach a final temperature of 22C.

a)What is the specific heat of the metal in cal/gC and in J/gC?

b) What is the metal?

I have this question on my study guide and it's not a turn in question for chemistry. The formula for specific heat is

Specific Heat (SH=heat/mass x difference temperature)

2006-10-09 13:22:43 · 2 answers · asked by MzzandtheChuchuBees 5 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

2 answers

HEAT GAINED BY THE WATER:

Q1=75(1)(22-18) THE SPECIFIC HEAT OF WATER IS 1 CAL/g ºc

Q1= 300 cal

HEAT LOST BY THE METAL:

Q2=19 SH(96-22),

Q1=Q2

300=19 SH(74), SO SH=0.2134 CAL/g ºc

metal maybe aluminium (sorry my english)

2006-10-09 14:08:29 · answer #1 · answered by Carlos T 4 · 1 0

For water Heatw = mw * cpw * DeltaTw
The same heat[metal] = Heat[water]

so Cp[metal] = Heat/mass[metal]/DeltaTm

Go to a Cp table and look what metal has you Cp.

2006-10-09 20:31:40 · answer #2 · answered by Dr. J. 6 · 0 0

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