First let me start off by saying, I see the pattern but do not know how to express it for the nth term.
3 + 5 = 8
8 + 9 = 17
17 + 13 = 30
30 + 17 =47
47
I would have to say the pattern is the initial distance is 5 than plus 4 on the next iteration.
2006-10-05 04:43:08
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answer #1
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answered by unorthogonal 1
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Find the nth term for these numbers
3 8 17 30 47
3 + 5 = 8
8 + 9 = 17
17 + 13 = 47
47 + 21 = 68
The nth term is 68
2006-10-05 05:14:17
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answer #2
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answered by SAMUEL D 7
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Tn = 2n^2 + 11n - 5
Term 2: 3+5=8
Term 3: 8+(5+4)=17
=> 3+5+(5+4)=17 => 3+5(2)+4=17
Term 4: 17+(5+4+4)=30
=> 3+5+(5+4)+(5+4+4)=30 => 3+5(3)+4(sum of 1 and 2)=30
Term 5: 30+(5+4+4+4)=47
=> 3+5+(5+4)+(5+4+4)+(5+4+4+4)=47
=> 3+3(5)+4(sum of 1 to 3)=47
Term n:
3 + 5(n-1) + 4(sum of 1 to n) + [5+4(n-2)]
= 3 + 5n - 5 + 4[(n/2)(2+(n-1)] + 5 + 4n - 8
= 3 + 5n - 5 + 4n + 2n^2 - 2n + 5 + 4n - 8
= 2n^2 + 11n - 5
So, Tn = 2n^2 + 11n - 5.
NB: The sum of 1 to n is a arithmetic progression, so the formula I used was Sn = (n/2)[2a+(n-1)d] where a is the first term, d is the difference and n is the number of terms.
2006-10-05 12:01:52
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answer #3
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answered by Kemmy 6
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Right, u need to find the difference between the numbers, if its not constant look at second difference
3......8.........17.......30........47
5 9 13 17 1st diff
4 4 4 2nd diff
Because we have a second diff we have an x^2 (x squared) and because the common diff is 4, we have 2x^2, so thats part of our sequence.
Then we look at what we add on to each term
for first term 1^2=1 1x2+1=3
2^2=4 4x2+0 =8
3^2=9 2x9-1=17
4^2=16 2x16-2=30
so we look at the sequence 1...........0...........-1............-1
-1 -1 -1
so we -n+2 for this part of the sequence so....
your nth term is 2n^2-n+2 - Hope that makes sense to you, its hard to explain online!
2006-10-05 09:15:06
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answer #4
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answered by Beth 2
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68
LOOK:
3+ _=8 =>5
8+_=17 =>9
17+_=30 =>13
30+_=47=>17
5+4=9+4=13+4=17
17+4=21=>21+47=68
2006-10-05 04:58:27
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answer #5
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answered by Anonymous
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3,8,17,30,47
first difference
5,9,13,17,21?,25?,...........
second difference
4,4,4,4,........?
3+5 = 8
3+5+(5+4)=17
3+5+(5+4)+(5+4+4) =30 ha ha the penny has dropped
3+5+(5+4)+(5+4+4)+(5+4+4+4) =47
3+5+(5+4)+(5+4+4)+(5+4+4+4)
+(5+4+4+4+4)= 68 -i've got the drift
therefore, we have
Nn =3+5n+2n(n-1)
= 2n^2 + 3(n+1)
n=0,1,2,...............
=2(n^2+1) -n (changing n limits)
n=1,2,3,........................
where Nn = the nth term
since it was a second difference,the formula has to be in the form of a second order polynomial
i hope this helps
2006-10-06 08:33:35
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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yes, the Nth term is:
2n²-n+2
because it goes down to the second difference.
2006-10-05 05:01:46
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answer #7
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answered by jezza_withers 2
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If you mean what is the next number I am guessing 68, if not then I haven't a clue.
2006-10-05 04:35:53
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answer #8
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answered by Anonymous
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