Transformations in American economics, politics and intellectual culture found their parallel in a transformation of American religion in the decades following independence, as the United States underwent a widespread flowering of religious sentiment and unprecedented expansion of church membership known as the Second Great Awakening. Definitions of the term and assessments of the causes, contours, and effects of the Awakening are in dispute, but a number of basic features are generally agreed upon. The Awakening lasted some 50 years, from the 1790s to the 1840s, and spanned the entire United States. The religious revitalization that the Awakening represented manifested itself in different ways according to the local population and church establishment, but was definitely a Protestant phenomenon. Methodist and Baptist denominations experienced a surge of membership, often at the expense of other denominations, prompting a move toward liberalization and competitiveness on the part of the Anglican, Presbyterian and Congregationalist churches. The numerical success of the Methodists and Baptists lay primarily in their reliance on itinerant preachers who actively brought the message of the church to the people, converting great numbers through emotionally charged revivals. These revivals occurred on a scale and with a frequency previously unseen in the United States, and usually struck more conservative clergymen as excessive emotionalism masquerading as religion. With the maturation of revivalism and the evolution of a distinct revivalist methodology aimed at converting people en masse , the age of evangelicalism had arrived, with the Protestants leading the charge.
2006-10-04 13:51:54
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answer #1
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answered by Anonymous
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7+9=16
2015-11-29 11:22:04
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answer #2
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answered by Nikki 1
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The Great Awakening was basically the religious revival in colonial America. I don't really remember the social impact, but I guess that it could be the impact of having a more religious community. I know that for the Second Great Awakening it was an issue of sexism, racism, and religion fervor, but I'm not sure that applies to the first one. Wish I could help more.
2006-10-04 13:49:43
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answer #3
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answered by Love, Jealous One, Love 3
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knowing who woke up might make a big difference.
Was it a spiritual Renascence or an artistic one.
2006-10-04 13:51:07
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answer #4
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answered by Grev 4
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More insomnia.
2006-10-04 13:53:52
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answer #5
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answered by picopico 5
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