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2006-10-03 17:01:41 · 5 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

5 answers

ln (x² - 2x) = 1

We know that ln b = log_e b where e is the "euler's number" (approx. 2.71828182845904523536...). If we convert the logarithm statement, we arrive at
e^1 = x² - 2x

Or...
x² - 2x - e = 0

By the quadratic formula,
x = [2 ± √(4 + 4e)]/2

We can take the sqrt 4 = 2
x = [2 ± 2√(e + 1)]/2

We can divide 2
x = 1 ± √(e + 1)

Thus, we have 2 solutions:
x = 1 + √(e + 1) or
x = 1 - √(e + 1)

Check...
ln(x² - 2x) = 1
ln [(1 + √(e + 1))² - 2(1 + √(e + 1))] = 1
ln (1 + 2√(e + 1) + e + 1 - 2 - 2√(e + 1)) = 1
ln e = 1
Thus,
1 = 1

For the other root...
ln [(1 - √(e + 1))² - 2(1 - √(e + 1))] = 1
ln (1 - 2√(e + 1) + e + 1 - 2 + 2√(e + 1)) = 1
ln e = 1
Thus,
1 = 1

^_^

2006-10-04 00:23:41 · answer #1 · answered by kevin! 5 · 0 0

to "eliminitate" ln you have to do e^ln :

you do it each side of the equation:

e^ [ ln(x^2-2x) ] = e^1
x^2 - 2x = e
x^2 - 2x - e = 0

using the quadratic formula, you find :

x = 1 - (e + 1)^½
x = 1 + (e +1)^½

Good luck !

2006-10-04 00:12:38 · answer #2 · answered by Vee A 1 · 0 0

ln(x^2-2x)=1

x^2-2x=e

x(x-2)-e=0

then just plug it into the quadratic equation

2006-10-04 00:05:47 · answer #3 · answered by quelforlor 2 · 0 1

x^2-2x=e

so
x= (2 +- sqrt(4-4(-e)) /2
= (2 +- sqrt(4+4e))/2
=(2+- 2sqrt(e))/2

x= 1+e^{1/2}
or
x= 1-e^{1/2}

2006-10-04 00:06:14 · answer #4 · answered by locuaz 7 · 0 0

Let's try this:

2006-10-04 00:05:09 · answer #5 · answered by ? 6 · 0 1

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