English Deutsch Français Italiano Español Português 繁體中文 Bahasa Indonesia Tiếng Việt ภาษาไทย
All categories

the only ones i need are north carolina, south carolina, and georgia.

2006-10-03 13:43:42 · 7 answers · asked by pinkladii4life 1 in Education & Reference Homework Help

7 answers

Protestants of France were called Huguenots, and that they had had to suffer many things at the hands of Catholic rulers until the good King Henry of Navarre protected them by the Edict of Nantes. Now Louis XIV, who was at this time on the throne of France, revoked that edict. He forbade the Huguenots to worship God in their own way, and he also forbade them to leave the country on pain of death. But thousands braved death rather than remain and be false to their religion. Some were caught and cruelly punished, but many succeeded in escaping to Holland, England and even to America. So many Huguenots now settled in Carolina. They were hard-working, high-minded people and they brought a sturdiness and grit to the colony which it might otherwise have lacked. Germans too came from the Palatinate, driven thence also by religious persecutions. Irish Presbyterians came fleeing from persecution in Ulster. Jacobites who, having fought for the Stuarts, found Scotland no longer a safe dwelling-place came seeking a new home.

A law was passed that a new settler need not pay any debts he had made before he came to the colony; and for a year after he came he need pay no taxes. These laws of course brought many shiftless folk who, having got hopelessly into debt somewhere else, ran away to Carolina to get free of it. Indeed so many of these undesirables came that the Virginians called Carolina the Rogues' Harbour.

Besides all these white people there were a great many negroes especially in South Carolina. This came about naturally. The climate of Carolina is hot; there is also a lot of marshy ground good for growing rice. But the work in these rice fields was very unhealthy, and white men could not stand it for long. So a trade in slaves sprang up. Already men had begun to kidnap negroes from the West Coast of Africa and sell them to the tobacco planters of Virginia. In those days no one saw anything wrong in it. And now that the rice fields of South Carolina constantly required more workers the trade in slaves increased. Whole shiploads were brought at a time. They were bought and sold like cattle, and if they died at their unhealthy work it mattered little, for they were cheap, and there were plenty more where they came from.

At first there had been no intention of making two provinces of Carolina. But the country was so large and the settlements made so far apart that very soon it became divided into North and South Carolina. The first settlements made in North Carolina were made round Albemarle Sound, and those of South Carolina at Charleston. One Governor was supposed to rule both states, but sometimes each had a governor. And in all the early years there was trouble between the governors and the people. Sometimes the governors were good men, but more often they were rascals who cared for nothing but their own pockets. So we hear of revolutions, of governors being deposed and imprisoned, of colonists going to England to complain of their governors, of governors going to complain of the colonists.

George II Oglethorpe got a charter for the land lying between the Savannah and the Altamaha rivers, and in honour of the King the colony was called Georgia.
Many well-to-do people were by this time interested in his scheme. They gave him money for it, and he also got a large grant from Parliament. This was the first time that Parliament ever voted money to found a colony in America. Of all the thirteen colonies now founded Georgia alone received aid from the State.


Trustees were appointed to frame the laws, and a kind of proprietory government was created. The colonists were to be granted all the liberties of Englishmen, but they were not to be allowed to frame the laws or take any part in the government. After twenty-one years the rule of the trustees was to come to an end, and Georgia was to become a Crown Colony.


All these matters being arranged, men were sent round to visit the jails, and choose from among the prisoners those who were really good men and who through misfortune, rather than roguery, found themselves in prison. The Commissioners refused to take lazy or bad men, or those who, in going to Georgia, would leave wife or children in want at home. Besides poor debtors those who were being persecuted because of their religion in any European State were invited to come and find a refuge in Georgia. No slavery was to be allowed, and the sale of rum was forbidden throughout the whole colony. For Oglethorpe knew how the Redman loved "fire-water" and how bad it was for him, and he wanted the settlement of Georgia to be a blessing and not a curse to the Redman, as well as to the white man.

2006-10-03 14:06:08 · answer #1 · answered by irish_yankee51 4 · 0 0

well i know the climate in all three states were quite similar. Georgia was generally warmer and produced mainly cotton. I also know that the laws were similar as well..they were all in the south and were all prone to slavery. South carolina produced tobaco products.

These states were also puritans and had very strict beliefs. The farther south you go the more difficult it starts to get...like Baptists and Anglicans. Now in the 18th century the great awakening began to sweep all the colonies..focusing more on religion and such. Christianity and so ...

i probablly didnt help you out much o_O'

2006-10-03 14:01:10 · answer #2 · answered by mtsoccerx 2 · 0 0

Chennai South Indian City

2016-03-27 03:57:05 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Try your social studies book.

2006-10-03 13:51:29 · answer #4 · answered by FaerieWhings 7 · 1 1

try these links
http://www.knowledgerush.com/kr/encyclopedia/North_Carolina/

http://www.knowledgerush.com/kr/encyclopedia/South_Carolina/

http://www.knowledgerush.com/kr/encyclopedia/Georgia_(U.S._state)/

my son found these really helpful on his studys of the 13 colonies

2006-10-03 13:58:34 · answer #5 · answered by just a mommy 4 · 1 0

wha..............climate religion? is that some kind of weather worship? type slower. check for errors. try google

2006-10-03 13:48:54 · answer #6 · answered by jose 3 · 1 1

North Carolina 1653 (Date Founded)
Southern Group of proprietors (Founders)
Anglican (Religion)

Proprietary (Government)
Trade and profits (original purpose for founding)
Rice (economics)

South Carolina 1670 (Date Founded)
Southern Group of proprietors (Founders)
Anglican (Religion)
Proprietary (Government)
Trade and profits (original purpose for founding)
Rice (economics)

Georgia 1733 ( Date Founded)
Southern (Region)
James Oglethorpe (Founder)
Anglican (Religion)

Royal (Government)
Debtor colony. (original purpose for founding)
Rice ( Economy)

Two factors heavily influenced the development of North Carolina. Its stormy coastline, known as the "graveyard of the Atlantic," does not include a natural harbor to promote commerce. The Cape Fear River is the only river that empties into the Atlantic Ocean, and its approaches are endangered by the Frying Pan Shoals. Except for Highland Scots, immigrants to North Carolina generally arrived by overland routes. The second factor influencing North Carolina's development was the presence of approximately 35,000 Native Americans. They taught the European settlers important agricultural techniques such as planting row crops and fertilizing plants. The Europeans also learned the natives' techniques of wilderness war. But the presence of the whites eventually destroyed the native civilization through disease, forceful removal to reservations, and war.

Attempts to colonize the area now called South Carolina began in 1526 when the Spaniard Lucas Vásquez de Ayllón sailed from Hispaniola with six ships and 500 colonists. The result was catastrophic, and only about 150 survived to return to Hispaniola. The Huguenots, under Jean Ribault, also tried to colonize South Carolina in 1562; they named Port Royal and built Charlesfort. When Ribault returned to France for supplies, the men he left behind mutinied, built a vessel, and sailed for France. By the mid-1570s, settlement attempts abated for nearly a century.

English claims on the area dated to 1497 when John Cabot visited the New World and claimed the area for King Henry VII. These claims were the basis for Charles I's 1629 grant of “Carolana” to Sir Robert Heath, who failed to settle Carolina before the execution of Charles I in 1649. During the Commonwealth period in England, many citizens remained loyal to Charles II. At his ascension to the throne of England in 1660, eight men pressed their claims for a reward: Edward Hyde, Earl of Clarendon; George Monck, Duke of Albemarle; Lord William Craven; Lord John Berkeley; Lord Anthony Ashley Cooper, Earl of Shaftesbury; Sir George Carteret; Sir William Berkeley; and Sir John Colleton.

Charles II granted Carolina to the eight Lords Proprietors in 1663. After the claims of Heath's successors had been disposed of, the grant was revised and extended in 1665. The Great Plague of 1665, London's Great Fire of 1666, and war with the Dutch and French probably interfered with immediate settlement plans. Finally, in August 1669, three ships with over a hundred colonists sailed under the temporary command of Captain Joseph West and reached Barbados by November. Two of the original ships were lost in storms, but on 15 March 1670, the Carolina and her new sister ships anchored in what is now called Bull's Bay. Permanent settlement of South Carolina had finally begun.

Georgia was founded in 1733 to give new lives to deserving non-Roman Catholics in the New World. Despite involvements of Georgia's founder, James Oglethorpe, with debtors prisons, no debtors and no criminals were allowed to be sent to Georgia. The myth that Georgia was a debtors' colony or a type of Botany Bay seems impossible to lay to rest with the truth.

Trustees of the colony sent about 5,000 persons from Great Britain to Georgia, and information about those colonists is published in E. Merton Coulter and Albert B. Saye, A List of the Early Settlers of Georgia (Athens, Ga.: University of Georgia Press, 1949). Each colonist received fifty acres of land, while those who paid their own passage might have received up to 500 acres.

The Salzburgers, central European Protestants, became the first non-British group to settle in Georgia beginning in 1734. They established themselves at Ebenezer in what is now Effingham County. After Georgia became a royal province in 1753, settlers began to move in from Virginia and the Carolinas in large numbers. Other immigrants included Piedmontese from Italy, Scots-Highlanders, Swiss, and Portuguese Jews.

When the Revolutionary War began, Georgia consisted of twelve parishes (these did not function as governments, however) and a large area of ceded lands which the Cherokee and Creek Indians had turned over to the colony in 1773. Georgia's first constitution, dated 1777, provided for the creation of Wilkes, Richmond, Burke, Effingham, Chatham, Liberty, Glynn, and Camden counties. In 1784 Washington and Franklin counties were organized. By 1820 Georgia established fifty counties, mostly from the area that comprised the original ten counties.

The Civil War left Georgia devastated with enormous strains upon the state's few factories and fragile railroad system. Factories and foundries of Atlanta, Griswaldville, Rome, and Roswell were completely destroyed. Millions of dollars in capital was lost by the emancipation of slaves. The soil was worn out and farm animals were gone.

The end of the war did not bring immediate recovery. Federal direct taxes added to the burden. Thousands of people, black and white, were displaced or missed in the 1870 federal census. Economic and social pressures led to racial conflict.

Plantation owners could not find enough workers among the European immigrants to the United States. Most of these immigrants wanted to farm their own land, not work for someone else. The Native Americans were not interested in taking jobs on the plantations either.

7 The plantation owners found the solution to their labor shortage on a Dutch slave ship. They purchased their first slaves in Jamestown in 1619.

8 According to some histories, these first African Americans were known as indentured servants rather than slaves. Either way, they were forced to work on the plantations. Many more Africans followed in their footsteps as the years went on.

9 By the 1660's, states were passing laws that made slavery legal. These laws stated that slaves were the property of their masters, just like houses and farm animals. The slave codes, as they became known, also stated that any children born to a slave woman were automatically slaves too. They stated that slaves would stay slaves for their entire lives.

List of Laws, Writings, and Other Important Documents

Magna Carta, 1215 - Charter of the rights of nobles, "granted" to them by King John of England.

Mayflower Compact, November 11, 1620 - Written by William Bradford, Governor of the Colony of Massachusetts.

"Body of Liberties," December, 1641 - Act of the General Court of the Colony of Massachusetts

Second Treatise on Government, 1690 - John Locke, British philosophical predecessor to the Founding Fathers

Proclamation of 1763, October 7, 1763 - The French and Indian War ended and the colonists expected to continue expanding into the western frontier. This Proclamation by the King of England prevented them from doing this. It also created four new colonies: Quebec, East and West Florida, and Grenada off the coast.

The Stamp Act, March 22, 1765 - Act passed by Great Britain to tax goods being exported to the Colonies.

The Quartering Act, March 24, 1765 - Act passed by Great Britian to enforce the quartering (housing, etc.) of the British troops in the Colonies.

Resolutions on the Stamp Act, also called the Declaration of Rights and Grievances, October 19, 1765 - Resolutions of the Continental Congress in response to the Stamp Act.

The Declaratory Act, March 18, 1766 - Act passed the same day the Parliament repealed the Stamp Act. Declares the Crown's sovereignty over the Colonies, especially in matters of taxation.

Reply to Letter from London Merchants, June, 1766 - Written by George Mason of Virginia.

The Townshend Revenue Act, June 29, 1767 - Act of the British Parliament imposing new taxes and making the salaries of Colonial officials including governors and judges to be paid by the Crown alone.

Intolerable or Coercive Acts (Summary), beginning in 1774 - Additional Acts by Great Britain against the American Colonies.

Appeal to the Inhabitants of Quebec, 1774 - Letter from Continental Congress to Quebec, Canada, requesting they join with the Colonies. Explains causes for union. Unfortunate they did not choose to join in the common cause.

Declaration of Colonial Rights: Resolutions of the First Continental Congress, October 14, 1774

"The Association," October 20, 1774 - Continental Congress' universal prohibition of trade with Great Britain.

Petition to the King, October 25, 1774 - Continental Congress' Petition to the King of England for redress of grievances.

Address to the People of Great Britain, 1774 - Drafted by John Jay and passed by order of the Continental Congress. Further elaborates on the sentiments of the October 25 Petition.

A Summary View of the Rights of British America, 1774 - Thomas Jefferson

"Give Me Liberty or Give Me Death", March 23, 1775 - Famous speech by Patrick Henry.

Charlotte Town Resolves, May 31, 1775 - Resolution of the Colony of North Carolina nullifying acts of the British Crown and supporting the Continental Congress.

Olive Branch Petition, July 5, 1775 - Petition to the King of England for repeal of oppressive laws imposed unequally on the Colonies.

Declaration of the Causes and Necessity of Taking Up Arms, July 6, 1775 - Declaration of the Second Continental Congress, written by John Dickinson and Thomas Jefferson, on the reasons for starting a violent revolution against the British.

A Proclamation for Supressing Rebellion and Sedition, August 23, 1775 - King of England proclaims that the "traiterous rebellion" in the

Hope this helps

2006-10-03 14:23:17 · answer #7 · answered by swomedicineman 4 · 1 0

fedest.com, questions and answers