Just don't pay any attention to moshetoshe. He's even more clueless than you are ☺
y is proportional to x^3 means y = ax^3 where a is some constant. If y = 1 when x = 10 then 1 = 2*10^3 = a*1000 so that a = .001 (or 1/1000) What happens when x = 20?
y = (1/1000)*20^3 = (1/1000)*8000 = 8. When y = 5 then 5 = (1/1000)*x^3 so x = cube root of 5000 = 17.099
If y varies inversly as the square of x, then y = a/x² where a is some constant. If x doubles then y = a/(2x)² or
y = a/4x² = (1/4)*(a/x²) so that y becomes 1/4 of it's original value. If y is multiplied by 25 then x must be multiplied by √25 = 5.
Now get yer butt in gear and *learn* this stuff, 'cause I am **not** gonna show up to do your tests ☺
Doug
2006-10-01 02:13:13
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answer #1
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answered by doug_donaghue 7
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Your question is a little unclear, but I think you're saying that when x = 10, y = 1. Since y is proportional to the cube of x, doubling x to 10 would increase y by a factor of 2^3 = 8. If you increase y from 1 to 5, that's a factor of five, so x would be increased by 5^(1/3), because it has the inverse relationship with y compared to what y has with x.
For the second question, y is inversely proportional to the square x, so doubling x would multiply y by 1/(2^2) = 1/4. Squared because it's related to the square, but in the denominator because it's an inverse relationship. If you multiply y by 25, x must have been multiplied by 1/(25^(1/2)) = 1/5. Hopefully you see what the pattern is.
2006-10-01 02:04:18
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answer #2
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answered by DavidK93 7
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q1)i can't follow the first line after q1)
if y is proportional to the cube of x,we can say
y=ax^3 ..............(1) where a is a
constant
given initial conditions, x=10,y=1
from (1) we have 1=a*10^3 >>>>>>>>> giving a=1/1000
now we have y=x^3/1000.............(2)
when x=20, y= 20^3/1000 =8 (from (2))
from (2), x=(1000y)^(1/3) ...........(3)
when y=5, x= (1000*5)^(1/3) = 17.1 approx from (3)
q2) if y is inversely proportional to the square of x,we can say
y=b/x^2 where b is a constant............(4)
b= y x^2 is a constant
so we can say, ( y1) (x1)^2 =(y2) (x2)^2 ...........(5)
when x is doubled, it becomes 2x >>>> (x2)=2(x1)
sub into (5), we have y1(x1)^2 = y2(2(x1))^2
= 4(y2) (x1)^2
>>>>>>>> (y1) = 4(y2) (divide by (x1)^2 )
>>>>>>>> (y2) = (1/4)(y1)
so, when x is doubled, y is only a quarter of its original value
when y is mult by 25, (y2)=25 (y1)
sub back into (5) we have (y1)(x1)^2 = 25 (y1)(x2)^2
>>>>>>>> (x1)^2 = 25 (x2)^2
>>>>>>>> (x1)/(x2) =(25)^(1/2) =5
so,when y is mult by 25 x is reduced to 1/5 of it's original value
i hope this helps
2006-10-01 06:25:22
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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q1)
y = kx^3
Sub x=10 and y = 1, k = 1/1000
So, y = (1/1000)x^3
When x=20, y = (1/1000)(20^3) = 8
When y=5, 5 = (1/1000)x^3 => 5000 = x^3 => x = 17.1
q2)
y = k/x^2
When x is doubles, i.e becomes 2x,
y = k/(2x)^2
y = k/4x^2
y is reduced by 4 times.
When y is multiplied by 25,
25y = k/x^2
y = k/(25x^2)
y = k/(5x)^2
x is increased by 5 times.
2006-10-01 14:31:43
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answer #4
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answered by Kemmy 6
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q1 y=cx^3, c=0.001 x=20 y=8; y=5 x^3=5000
q2 y=c/(x^2), x*2, y/4; y*25, x/5
2006-10-01 02:14:38
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answer #5
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answered by Anonymous
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Maths was never my strong point and it will never be yours either if you always get someone else to do it for you. Especially if its not explained to you how to do it
2006-10-01 02:04:54
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answer #6
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answered by dunc 3
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q1)
a)2
b)50
q2)
a)it is also doubled
b)it is also multiplyed by 25
2006-10-01 02:00:30
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answer #7
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answered by moon 111 2
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do your own homework it will make you a better person later in life :)
2006-10-01 01:58:54
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answer #8
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answered by duncan 3
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guess you should've listened in class...
2006-10-01 01:58:10
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answer #9
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answered by Mr Glenn 5
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