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In the Dumas-bulb technique for determining the molar mass of an unknown liquid, you vaporize the sample of a liquid that boils below 100°C in a boiling-water bath and determine the mass of vapor required to fill the bulb. From the following data, calculate the molar mass of the unknown liquid: mass of unknown vapor, 1.413 g; volume of bulb, 481 cm3; pressure, 742 torr; temperature, 99°C.

2006-09-19 09:59:47 · 1 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

1 answers

Rearrange the Ideal Gas Law:

PV = (g/MM)RT
MM = gRT/PV

Convert temperature to Kelvin (C + 273), pressure to atmospheres (torr/760), volume to liters (cm3/1000) and use R = 0.08206.

2006-09-19 10:22:23 · answer #1 · answered by TheOnlyBeldin 7 · 0 1

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