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2006-09-18 01:58:54 · 5 answers · asked by Yvan R 1 in Science & Mathematics Biology

5 answers

Here's the functions of epithelial tissues (not just 3 but its all for you not ):

Protection - Epithelial cells from the skin protect underlying tissue from mechanical injury, harmful chemicals, invading bacteria and from excessive loss of water.

Sensation - Sensory stimuli penetrate specialised epithelial cells. Specialised epithelial tissue containing sensory nerve endings is found in the skin, eyes, ears, nose and on the tongue.

Secretion - In glands, epithelial tissue is specialised to secrete specific chemical substances such as enzymes, hormones and lubricating fluids.

Absorption - Certain epithelial cells lining the small intestine absorb nutrients from the digestion of food.

Excretion - Epithelial tissues in the kidney excrete waste products from the body and reabsorb needed materials from the urine. Sweat is also excreted from the body by epithelial cells in the sweat glands.

Diffusion - Simple epithelium promotes the diffusion of gases, liquids and nutrients. Because they form such a thin lining, they are ideal for the diffusion of gases (eg. walls of capillaries and lungs).

Cleaning - Ciliated epithelium assists in removing dust particles and foreign bodies which have entered the air passages.

Reduces Friction - The smooth, tightly-interlocking, epithelial cells that line the entire circulatory system reduce friction between the blood and the walls of the blood vessels.

2006-09-18 02:09:58 · answer #1 · answered by ♥ lani s 7 · 0 1

Purpose Of Epithelial Tissue

2017-01-04 10:40:38 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

These tissues include the skin and the inner surfaces of the body, such as those of the lungs, stomach, intestines, and blood vessels. Because its primary function is to protect the body from injury and infection, epithelium is made up of tightly packed cells with little intercellular substance between them.About 12 kinds of epithelial tissue occur. One kind is stratified squamous tissue found in the skin and the linings of the esophagus and vagina. It is made up of thin layers of flat, scalelike cells that form rapidly above the blood capillaries and are pushed toward the tissue surface, where they die and are shed. Another is simple columnar epithelium, which lines the digestive system from the stomach to the anus; these cells stand upright and not only control the absorption of nutrients but also secrete mucus through individual goblet cells. Glands are formed by the inward growth of epithelium—for example, the sweat glands of the skin and the gastric glands of the stomach. Outward growth results in hair, nails, and other structures.

2006-09-18 02:04:17 · answer #3 · answered by yoyox_34 2 · 0 0

This Site Might Help You.

RE:
three function of epithelial tissue?

2015-08-11 22:44:54 · answer #4 · answered by Jacques 1 · 0 0

For the best answers, search on this site https://shorturl.im/avZhq

1protection 2 secretion eg mucous 3 sensation

2016-04-09 21:50:41 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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