The charge-to-mass ratio of the electron is determined by measuring its response to a constant magnetic field. The electron's path will describe an arc of a circle, the radius of which is determined by the velocity (energy) of the electron and the strength of the magnetic field. This is actually done with a stream of electrons generated in the same fashion as that in a CRT. Presumably you already know the charge, so you divide the charge by the ratio to get the mass.
2006-09-17 05:50:45
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answer #1
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answered by Helmut 7
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Once you know the magnitude of charge for an electron, mass will determined by how much the electron will be deflected in a magnetic field. There are other ways also.
2006-09-17 12:10:44
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answer #2
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answered by bruinfan 7
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First you need yo measure the charge to mass ratio, e/m. I think Thompson did this. Next you need to measure the charge on the electron. Millikan's experiment. Divide e/m by e then take the reciprocal.
2006-09-17 13:10:54
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answer #3
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answered by christopher N 4
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you know the cathode ray experiment....
from that they have observe that the cathode ray is consists of a particle of definite mass. from the speed of the particle (about one-tenth that of light), their charge, and their deflection in a magnetic field of known strength, the mass of electron has been calculated as 1/1838 that of the lightest known atom, the hydrogen atom. the value was 9.10938188 x 10^-31 kg.
best answer
2006-09-17 12:44:16
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answer #4
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answered by teroy 4
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Ask Chemistry Gurus.
2006-09-17 12:12:50
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answer #5
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answered by JayHawk 5
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Electron no mass but atom does!
2006-09-17 12:17:47
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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electrons have no weight
2006-09-17 12:06:47
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answer #7
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answered by jeffmanjohn 2
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Bet you can find this in a chemistry book, somewhere. . .
2006-09-17 12:06:30
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answer #8
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answered by Anonymous
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by reading your book you will find the answer.
2006-09-17 12:06:20
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answer #9
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answered by Trollhair 6
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