How to become a full-time Research Astronomer?

Question

Hello Scholars!
I wanted some guidance about those fields in Astronomy where you can specifically become a non-teaching full time Research Scientist or Staff Scientist instead of a Lecturer or Professor.

There are positions of this kind at some places including NASA, STScI, NRAO and some Universities. Is there anything particular one needs to be at these positions?

Thanks! I am aware a PhD and Fellowships are needed for both Teaching and Research. But I want to get into some Govt Lab as a Scientist and not into a University as a Lecturer

But thanks for all answers

Answer 1

You need a PhD. After that, you'll get a post-doc. That's where you do twice the work as a real scientist but get paid half as much (but it's still better than grad student pay!). While you're in grad school you'll be able to get a good feel for where the jobs you want are. You'll get advice from your advisors, other professors, and the folks you meet when you go to astronomy conventions (like the AAS meetings). There are plenty of pure-research positions out there. There's nothing special you need to do.

Answer 2

Getting graduate degrees is usually the way but is no guarantee.

Another possiblility that was more common in the past but fairly rare today is if you are a dedicated amateur astronomer and make significant discoveries or observations such that the professional community takes notice then you might get invited to participate in research. The pay probably won't be great. Of course, if you take the amateur route you can still make valuable contributions to research, but you'll have to keep your day job.

Answer 3

To do real work. Certainly a PhD.

Also have done workmule research in college. Be f*cking brilliant. you know...