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courses in biotechnological field with a good job oppurtunity who is not interested in going in research field for long period of time

2006-09-04 01:53:56 · 2 answers · asked by vaishnavi 1 in Education & Reference Higher Education (University +)

2 answers

Genetic Engineering (GE) is a highly complicated and advanced branch of science which involves a wide range of techniques used in changing the genetic material in the DNA code in a living organism. 'Genetic Engineering' means the deliberate modification of the characters of an organism by the manipulation of its genetic material. Genetic engineering comes under the broad heading of Biotechnology. There is a great scope in this field as the demand for genetic engineers are growing in India as well as abroad.

A cell is the smallest living unit, the basic structural and functional unit of all living matter, whether a plant, an animal, humans or a fungus. While some organisms are single celled, others like plants, animals, humans etc are made up of a lot more cells. For eg humans have approximately 3 million cells. A cell is composed of a 'cell membrane' enclosing the whole cell, many 'organelles' equivalent to the organs in the body and a 'nucleus' which is the command centre of the cell. Inside the nucleus are the chromosomes which is the storage place for all genetic (hereditary) information which determines the nature and characteristics of an organism. This information is written along the thin thread, called DNA, a nucleic acid which constitutes the genes (units of heredity). The DNA governs cell growth and is responsible for the transmission of genetic information from one generation to the next.

Genetic engineering aims to re-arrange the sequence of DNA in gene using artificial methods. The work of a genetic engineer involves extracting the DNA out of one organism, changing it using chemicals or radiation and subsequently putting it back into the same or a different organism. For eg: genes and segments of DNA from one species is taken and put into another species. They also study how traits and characteristics are transmitted through the generations, and how genetic disorders are caused. Their research involves researching the causes and discovering potential cures if any.

Genetic engineering have specialisations related to plants, animals and human beings. Genetic engineering in plants and animals may be to improve certain natural characteristics of value, to increase resistance to disease or damage and to develop new characteristics etc. It is used to change the colour, size, texture etc of plants otherwise known as GM (Genetically Modified) foods. GE in humans can be to correct severe hereditary defects by introducing normal genes into cells in place of missing or defective ones.

Eligibility : The basic eligibility criteria for a graduate degree (BE / B.Tech) is 10+2 or equivalent examination, with Biology, Chemistry and Mathematics as well as genetics as part of the biology OR a bachelors degree in science or molecular biology.
Career Options & Job Prospects : There is an increasing demand for genetic engineers in India as well as abroad. Genetic engineers are mainly absorbed in medical and pharmaceutical industries, the agricultural sector, and the research and development departments of the government and private sectors. They can also take up teaching as an option.
Remunerations : Genetic Engineers with a postgraduate degree can earn between 5000 Rs to 8000Rs
Institutes : Genetics is offered at the undergraduate level, at Kakatiya University, Warangal and Osmania University, Hyderabad, both in Andhra Pradesh.
Institutes

Most institutes do not offer courses in Genetic Engineering as a special discipline but as a subsidiary in biotechnology, microbiology, biochemistry streams. Genetics is offered at the undergraduate level, at Kakatiya University, Warangal and Osmania University, Hyderabad, both in Andhra Pradesh. Some of the universities which offer genetic Engineering courses at postgraduate and doctorate levels are the Bio-Informatics Centre of Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) New Delhi, Indian Institute of Technology (Kharagpur and Delhi), Delhi University, University of Calcutta, MKU-Coimbatore, Birla Institute of Technology (Pilani Rajasthan), University of Lucknow, Jadavpur University (Kolkata, West Bengal) etc.

A list of Institutes offering courses in biological sciences such as biotechnology (agricultural, marine, animal, doctorate etc), biochemistry, microbiology etc are given in the links as per site :
http://www.webindia123.com/career/options/eng/genetic/data/institutes.htm
B.Sc BiochemistryM.Sc Biochemistry
B.Sc BiotechnologyM.Sc Biotechnology
B.Sc MicrobiologyM.Sc Marine Biotechnology
BA BiochemistryM.Sc Microbiology
BA MicrobiologyM.Tech Bio-Engineering
Diploma in BiotechnologyM.Tech Biotechnology
M.D in BiochemistryM.VSc Animal Biotechnology
M.D in MicrobiologyPh.D in Biotechnology
M.Sc (Agri.) Biotechnology

2006-09-06 02:52:31 · answer #1 · answered by PK LAMBA 6 · 0 0

in case you intend to proceed in biotech and appropriate fields you're able to desire to income added as this is a sophisticated field and you like various training. in case you get right into a activity after BSc your potentialities are constrained. maximum faculties overseas require 4 years of school point training in case you prepare for graduate classes. So a sturdy option for you would be to place off the interest question, join M.Sc biotech, end one twelve months and then come to a decision what you desire to do. then you certainly could desire to the two end your M.Sc or pass overseas for an MS after the 1st twelve months. is clever?

2016-10-01 07:17:58 · answer #2 · answered by ? 4 · 0 0

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