Well yes, Charles Babbage can be thought of as the father of the first modern day automatic calculating machine - the analytical engine. But the architecture of the modern computer and thus the rightful "father" is Jon Von Neuman. Since most of the modern day are based upon the model of Finite State Machines, Alan Turings contribution can also not be neglected.
2006-08-25 20:36:25
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answer #1
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answered by Rahul B 2
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Charles Babbage (1792-1871), British mathematician and inventor, designed and built mechanical computing machines on principles that anticipated the modern electronic computer. Babbage was born in Teignmouth, Devonshire, and was educated at the University of Cambridge. He became a fellow of the Royal Society in 1816 and was active in the founding of the Analytical, the Royal Astronomical, and the Statistical societies.he is considered as father of computer
In the 1820s Babbage began developing his Difference Engine, a mechanical device that can perform simple mathematical calculations. Babbage started to build his Difference Engine, but was unable to complete it because of a lack of funding. However, in 1991 British scientists, following Babbage's detailed drawings and specifications, constructed the Difference Engine. The machine works flawlessly, calculating up to a precision of 31 digits, proving that Babbage's design was sound. In the 1830s Babbage began developing his Analytical Engine, which was designed to carry out more complicated calculations, but this device was never built. Babbage's book Economy of Machines and Manufactures (1832) initiated the field of study known today as operational research.
2006-08-26 21:37:31
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answer #2
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answered by sumit sinha 2
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Charles Babbage
2006-08-26 08:28:00
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answer #3
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answered by C M SAHU 2
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Charles Babbage is credited with the first programmable computer.
John von Neumann for the concept of programs being stored in memory as well as data. He's considered to be the father of modern computer architecture.
Alan Turing is considered the father of computer science for his contribution of finite state machines.
All three of these scientists are credited as having provided a significant contribution to computing. However most texts refer to Babbage as the "father" of the computer.
2006-08-26 04:32:47
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answer #4
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answered by send_jim 3
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Charles Babbage
2006-08-26 03:22:04
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answer #5
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answered by zombie 5
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Charles Babbage
2006-08-26 03:21:20
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answer #6
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answered by rama_pleasant 1
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Hence Charles Babbage
2006-08-26 03:32:45
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answer #7
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answered by Anonymous
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Charles Babbage is called the father of computer, but i think he made his own computer and gave us a path and after that everybody who designed or invented something new became the father of that invention.
So name the big Brands or Techies they are all fathers of there own computers.
And even you can be the father of your computer.
2006-08-26 03:37:08
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answer #8
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answered by sweet.m 1
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Charles Babbage is the father of computer, inventor of the analytical engine which was the precursor to modern computing
2006-08-26 03:21:14
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answer #9
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answered by Anonymous
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1.Wilhelm Schickard
2.Joseph Marie Jacquard
3.Charles Babbage
Originally, the term "computer" referred to a person who performed numerical calculations, often with the aid of a mechanical calculating device or analog computer. Examples of these early devices, the ancestors of the computer, included the abacus and the Antikythera mechanism, an ancient Greek device for calculating the movements of planets which dates from about 87 BC.[1] The end of the Middle Ages saw a reinvigoration of European mathematics and engineering, and Wilhelm Schickard's 1623 device was the first of a number of mechanical calculators constructed by European engineers.[2]
In 1801, Joseph Marie Jacquard made an improvement to existing loom designs that used a series of punched paper cards as a program to weave intricate patterns. The resulting Jacquard loom is not considered a true computer but it was an important step in the development of modern digital computers.
Charles Babbage was the first to conceptualize and design a fully programmable computer as early as 1820, but due to a combination of the limits of the technology of the time, limited finance, and an inability to resist tinkering with his design, the device was never actually constructed in his lifetime. By the end of the 19th century a number of technologies that would later prove useful in computing had appeared, such as the punch card and the vacuum tube, and large-scale automated data processing using punch cards was performed by tabulating machines designed by Hermann Hollerith.
During the first half of the 20th century, many scientific computing needs were met by increasingly sophisticated special-purpose analog computers, which used a direct mechanical or electrical model of the problem as a basis for computation. These became increasingly rare after the development of the programmable digital computer.
A succession of steadily more powerful and flexible computing devices were constructed in the 1930s and 1940s, gradually adding the key features of modern computers, such as the use of digital electronics (largely invented by Claude Shannon in 1937)[3] and more flexible programmability.
Defining one point along this road as "the first digital electronic computer" is exceedingly difficult. On 12 May 1941 Konrad Zuse completed his electromechanical Z3, being the first working machine featuring automatic binary arithmetic and feasible programmability (therefore the first digital operational programmable computer, although not electronic); other notable achievements include the Atanasoff-Berry Computer (shown working around Summer 1941), a special-purpose machine that used valve-driven (vacuum tube) computation, binary numbers, and regenerative memory; the secret British Colossus computer (demonstrated in 1943), which had limited programmability but demonstrated that a device using thousands of valves could be both made reliable and reprogrammed electronically; the Harvard Mark I, a large-scale electromechanical computer with limited programmability (shown working around 1944); the decimal-based American ENIAC (1946) — which was the first general purpose electronic computer, but originally had an inflexible architecture that meant reprogramming it essentially required it to be rewired.
2006-08-29 14:30:16
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answer #10
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answered by sixer 2
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