Hysteroscopy is a procedure in which the surface of the lining of the uterus is inspected. A speculum is placed in the vagina, much like that during a Pap smear. The cervix is grasped to steady the uterus and a small scope, less than 1/4-inch in diameter, is passed into the uterus, and using fiberoptics, displays the surface of the uterus lining. This may be done for many reasons including abnormal uterine bleeding, infertility, or pelvic pain.
2006-08-25 11:45:11
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answer #1
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answered by sab 3
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A hysteroscopy is an examination of the inside of the womb (uterus) using a telescope called a hysteroscope. This may be either a flexible instrument about the thickness of a pencil or a rigid version that is thinner still (3mm in diameter).
Hysteroscopy allows the doctor to view the inside of the womb. The hysteroscope is carefully passed through the vagina and cervix, and into the womb. During the procedure the doctor may take a biopsy – a small sample of tissue – for examination in the laboratory.
A hysteroscopy is useful for finding out what is causing symptoms such as unusual bleeding, fertility problems and other gynaecological conditions.
A hysteroscopy can also be used to treat certain conditions. Using narrow instruments passed through the hysteroscope, it is possible to remove polyps (small lumps of tissue that can grow from the womb lining), as well as scar tissue and intra-uterine contraceptive devices (IUCDs) that have become lost or stuck.
Depending on the symptoms and circumstances in each individual case, it may be possible to examine the womb using ultrasound (an imaging technique using sound waves). In some cases a D&C (dilatation and curettage) operation may be an alternative to a hysteroscopy. This is when the cervix is dilated and any growths or other material can be removed with a scraping instrument called a curette.
In many cases, however, a hysteroscopy is the best way to diagnose or treat the problem. Unlike other investigations, it enables the doctor to see in great detail, directly into the womb.
Hysteroscopy is most often performed as a day case, with no overnight stay. The procedure usually takes around 20-30 minutes. It can be done under a local anaesthetic, with an injection into the cervix (neck of the womb), especially if the hysteroscopy is purely diagnostic with no treatment planned.
In other cases, particularly if treatment is to be carried out, a general anaesthetic will be given. This means that the woman will be asleep and will feel no pain throughout the procedure. Typically, people are required not to eat or drink for about six hours before a general anaesthetic. However, some anaesthetists allow a few sips of water until two hours beforehand.
Once the anaesthetic has taken effect, the hysteroscope is gently passed through the cervix and into the womb itself. The scope is then attached to a camera, allowing the doctor to see a clear image on a video screen. The walls of the uterus are separated with gas or fluid to make them easier to view.
After the examination, the hysteroscope is removed quickly and easily.
As the anaesthetic wears off, there may be some abdominal pain, and painkillers may be required.
If the operation has been planned as a day case, most women are able to go home once they have recovered from the anaesthetic. Following a local anaesthetic, people usually feel ready to go home after a short rest in a full-length chair or on a bed.
Anyone having the procedure under a general anaesthetic will need a longer rest and will need to arrange for a friend or relative to drive them home and stay with them for the next 24 hours.
A general anaesthetic can temporarily affect co-ordination and reasoning skills, so people are advised to avoid driving, drinking alcohol or signing legal documents for 24 hours afterwards.
Before leaving the hospital, the doctor may explain the findings of the hysteroscopy, or will make a further appointment to do this. If a biopsy has been done, it may be several days before the results are available.
Once home, further painkillers may be taken if needed, as advised by the hospital. It's important to take it easy for the rest of the day. Some women feel ready to resume normal activities and work the day after the procedure; others may need to take two or three days off.
Most women experience no problems following a hysteroscopy. But the hospital or a GP should be contacted immediately if any of the following symptoms develop, as they may indicate an infection or other complication:
prolonged heavy bleeding,
pain that persists for more than 48 hours,
severe pain,
swollen belly,
raised temperature,
vaginal discharge that is dark or smells unpleasant.
Many women find that their first period following the procedure is heavier or more prolonged than usual and that their periods are irregular for a couple of months.
To help avoid the risk of infection, tampons should not be used for at least one month after a hysteroscopy. Sexual intercourse should be avoided for one to three weeks, depending on the exact treatment and the doctor’s advice.
2006-08-25 11:46:27
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answer #2
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answered by Anonymous
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I think you mean hysteroscopy. This is a procedure that allows a surgeon to examine the inside of the womb using a hysteroscope. Some of the others have said that it is he removal of the womb, this is called a hysterectomy. In a hysteroscopy nothing is removed, although biopsies can be performed, where the surgeon removes a small peice of tissue that can be examined under the microscope. Hysterocopies can be used as a diagnostic procedure.
2006-08-26 10:31:52
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answer #3
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answered by Cazza 4
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Hi there,
This is a great online resource on uterine fibroids you should read: http://www.goobypls.com/r/rd.asp?gid=553
There are various factors that contribute to the formation and subsequent growth of uterine fibroids. For instance, the genetic construction in some women makes them more susceptible to fibroids than others. Thankfully, genetic research shows that these constructions can be altered and thereby the condition can be overcome. Again, an unwholesome diet usually causes hormonal imbalances, which, in turn disturb the removal of toxic waste from the body. Lack of nutrition usually lowers the body's defenses and therefore makes one vulnerable to fibroids. When the immune system is weak, the body is unable to tackle problems of toxic accumulation and hormonal imbalance. Prolonged exposure to toxins, through our food, our water and our air, leads to a toxic build up in the body. This makes the body more vulnerable to fibroids. Finally, insulin resistance is a stage where the cells in one's body are less responsive to the insulin hormone thus resulting in abnormal blood sugar. These fluctuations in the blood sugar levels lead to uterine fibroids.
If you are a utirine fibroids sufferer it is important to know that there is a cure. A wise and healthy way of dealing with this condition is to approach it in a holistic manner. Holistic treatments examine your body as a whole and heals the condition using a multi-dimensional approach in a safe and natural way. Holistic treatments aim at building a strong immune system, and also enhance your mental and spiritual strength, to equip your body to cure itself of the disease. Thus, say, by combining a healthy diet with exercise and meditation, you can strengthen your mind and body, eliminate the existing fibroids and permanently prevent further fibroids from developing. Holistic treatment not only provides a complete relief from the condition but also permanently keeps further fibroids from developing.
If you want to know more about this system this is a very good online program: http://www.goobypls.com/r/rd.asp?gid=553
There are various factors that underlie the real cause of uterine fibroids. There are primary causes that contribute to the development of the fibroids in the uterus, and then there are secondary causes that contribute to the aggravation of these present fibroids. There might even be external factors like, emotional upheavals, which disrupt the normal balance of the body and make you vulnerable to such diseases.
For further information I strongly recommend this online program http://www.goobypls.com/r/rd.asp?gid=553
2014-09-02 10:50:33
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answer #4
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answered by Anonymous
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Uterine fibroids are usually not dangerous, but can cause immense discomfort and lead to complications like anemia from heavy blood loss. In rare cases, they may cause complications that affect pregnancy.
In cases where there are no symptoms, treatment may not be necessary. However, proper diagnosis and treatment may be required if your symptoms are severe or causing complications. Along with conventional treatment, you can try some natural home remedies. Read here https://tr.im/GCAxo
2016-05-17 06:45:16
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answer #5
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answered by ? 2
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a hysterectomy is where the dr removes the womans female organs either vaginally or by an incision in the stomach. the urerus,cervix,fallopian tubes and sometimes the ovaries are removed. the woman does not have any more periods but it puts her right into menopause. recovery time is usually 6 weeks with complete bedrest for the first 2 weeks then the stiches or staples are removed
2006-08-25 11:40:50
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answer #6
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answered by oceanlady580 5
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2017-02-24 03:12:01
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answer #7
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answered by Arthur 3
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2017-01-28 11:41:22
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answer #8
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answered by ? 3
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2016-12-20 20:37:10
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answer #9
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answered by Anonymous
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Hysteroscopy is an inspection of the uterine cavity by endoscpoy. It can be used to evaluate the cause of infertility or help locate polyps and fibroids..
2006-08-25 11:47:03
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answer #10
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answered by kay :) 3
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