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SOCRATES: A DECONSTRUCTIONIST EXISTENTIALIST?

Because his central concerns were problems related to human existence, Socrates has sometimes been called the first existential philosopher. In the mid-Twentieth Century, Jean-Paul Sartre held that each of us is fully responsible for our own life, that we paint our portrait through our actions and that portrait is all there is. We are "thrown into" life-circumstances, but what we make of them is our own doing; under conditions of uncertainty, we choose, not knowing what the outcomes of our choices will be. Socrates lived by all these principles. He saw that his life was what he made it. He voiced no regrets. He bequeathed this outlook to Antisthenes, who passed it on to the Cynics and Stoics who came after him.

The Oracle at Delphi declared that no one was wiser than Socrates, because he claimed that he himself knew nothing, while others who knew far less walked about parading their knowledge, Socrates set out to see if he could disprove the oracle by finding a wiser man. Naturally, his exposure of others' ignorance made him unpopular with those who were shown to be less wise then they thought themselves to be. Part of Socrates' message was that admission of one's errors and the limits to one's understanding is a necessary prerequisite for learning.

2006-08-20 09:45:38 · answer #1 · answered by Love2Sew 5 · 1 0

Try reading Plato's work - eg, the Apologies, etc - he was Socrates' student. I especially like his sceptical views & the ways he can questions everyday things we take for granted

2006-08-24 10:52:20 · answer #2 · answered by Kevin F 4 · 0 0

Have you tried looking under the sofa?

2006-08-20 15:53:48 · answer #3 · answered by Isis 7 · 0 1

he thought it was cool, pretty much

2006-08-20 16:41:57 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

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