You move more distance to get more force. It concentrates the work you do to move the lever, on the other side of the fulcrum, which is much smaller. There is the same amount of work on both sides of the fulcrum, so on one side you use less force and move more distance, and on the otherside you get more force for less distance.
2006-08-19 11:31:09
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answer #1
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answered by JoeIQ 4
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levers do no make you stronger, they give you mechanical advantage
that is, they turn a small force, delivered over a long sweep, into a large force, delivered over a short sweep
the amount of work done is the same with or without the lever
the amount of force necessary to do the work is much lower with the right lever because you move your end of the lever a long distance compared to the distance the other end moves
this is the same kind of mechanical advantage you get from gears (like in a 10 speed that allows you to turn your pedals around many times and have the bike wheel just go around once, so that you can climb easily)
2006-08-19 18:41:49
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answer #2
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answered by enginerd 6
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To move an object you need to expend a certain amount of energy. If you just try to pick up the object you have to expend a lot of energy all at once to move it just a little bit. The lever lets you to use a smaller amount of force but you have to use that force over a greater distance--the distance you move the end of the lever. It is much more economical that way! I can pick up and move 10 lbs 10 feet easily. I have a hard time moving 100 lbs. 1 foot. If I can just move 10 lbs of the weight at a time I end up moving 10 ft (back and forth) but that is easy for me. That is what the lever does for you a lighter weight--but a longer distance. Thus depending on how you have the fulcrum placed the longer you are going to move your end down the lighter the weight is going to feel.
2006-08-19 18:37:48
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answer #3
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answered by psycho-cook 4
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They don't; they just give you something called mechanical advantage. You move the weight a much shorter distance than you move your arm, it is just that the effort you put forth is multiplied by the ratio of the lengths of the portions of the lever.
2006-08-19 18:50:55
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answer #4
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answered by cdf-rom 7
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A longer distance gives you more rotational force, called torque.
T = F*d
According to this, as the distance, or length of the lever increases, so does the force, or torque.
2006-08-19 21:27:46
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answer #5
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answered by عبد الله (ドラゴン) 5
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Moment.
By using a strong anchor to transfer mechanical force, you can multiply the force input by travelling a greater distance than the output.
2006-08-19 18:31:16
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answer #6
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answered by Anonymous
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They don't make you stronger, but they allow you to generate more force by making you make a longer move proportionally
2006-08-19 19:01:14
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answer #7
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answered by Duke 1
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They allow you to convert a small force*a large distance into a large force*a small distance.
2006-08-19 18:38:55
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answer #8
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answered by Benjamin N 4
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