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Find all positive rational number pairs, not equal, which satisfy the following equation (write a formula which gives all solutions):

x^y=y^x

2006-08-13 10:20:38 · 8 answers · asked by Jerry M 3 in Science & Mathematics Mathematics

Hint: Let k = y/x, then y = kx. Substitute for y and take the xth root of both sides.

2006-08-13 15:07:01 · update #1

8 answers

OK Jerry, I like this one, though the testing is getting tiresome.

If x and y are both rational, then there must be some a,b such that x=ay/b. In fact, a and b can be relatively prime if x and y are different.

x^y=y^x=> (ay/b)^y=y^(ay/b)=>((ay/b)^b/a)^ay/b=y^(ay/b)
=>(ay/b)^(b/a)=y
Therefore ay/b=y^(a/b)
y=b/a*y^(a/b)
bth root of y ath power of y>ay
and for a not equal to b this can't be a linear deviation, so the two errors won't offset.

This suggests to me the only positive answers are a=b so x=y.

2006-08-13 12:11:18 · answer #1 · answered by Benjamin N 4 · 0 0

1. I analyze every statement of the problem because these statements are your scenarios.

2. I always list all the given parameters.

3. Identify what is "required" in the problem

4. List the formula

5. Substitution

6. Solution

7. Final Answer

2006-08-13 17:29:09 · answer #2 · answered by alandicho 5 · 0 0

either x is 1 or y is 1

2006-08-13 17:33:56 · answer #3 · answered by raj 7 · 0 0

I've been working on this for a long time and here's all I've got so far:

y=2x

for any even integer x, and of course

x=2y
for any even integer y.

Is that all?

2006-08-13 19:00:28 · answer #4 · answered by Master B 2 · 0 0

x=y

That would be the only formulaic solution to the formula you listed.

2006-08-13 17:28:00 · answer #5 · answered by p_rutherford2003 5 · 0 0

Excellent!

And you should have asked, "How ARE your problem solving skills" ... see problem solved.

2006-08-13 17:26:53 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

ylnx = xlny
y/x = lny / lnx

2006-08-13 17:41:15 · answer #7 · answered by none2perdy 4 · 0 0

amkind of bad at maths don't even ask!!!!!!!!!!1

2006-08-13 17:28:36 · answer #8 · answered by triniflavour44h 2 · 0 0

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