What is an Pelvic ultrasound for?

Answer 1

To look for things such as Fibroids or Cysts. To make sure reproductive organs are healthy. To look for any abnormal growth such as cancer or any other types of tumors. Typically a Dr. would order a pelvic ultrasound if you are having any type of issues in that area

Answer 2

Ok, im going to answer this assuming you are a female ;)

Pelvic ultrasounds are requested by doctors for many many reasons. The most common is if a woman is pregnant, she will have one or more ultrasounds done during her pregnancy to check the baby, it's position in the pelvis, it can identify twins/multiple foetus', and can even be used to identify the sex of your baby.

Assuming that you are not pregnant, pelvic ultrasounds are used as a diagnostic tool. for example you may have been referred to have the ultrasound done as you are having abdominal pain, abnormal menstrual cycle, or other symptoms that may idnetify a problem in that area.

The Ultrasound may also be used in an emergency to identify possible appendicitis, however this is not always an option.

The ultrasound is usually done with a torch-shaped probe. a warm jelly like substance is put on the abdomen to improve conduction. soundwaves are then emitted from the probe. these bounce back from your internal organs at different frequencies, aloowing a picture to be formed on the screen. Occassionally, if the person doing the ultrasound cannot get a clear enough picture, they may ask your consent to do a vaginal ultrasound. this is a similar procedure to having a smear test done, with the probe (a smaller one than the main probe!) being placed inside your vagina.

Whichever way is used, the ultrasound should not cause you any pain (although expect a little discomfort).

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Answer 3

Depends if you are pregnant or not-if so it is used to view the position of the baby and to see if the pelvic is adjusted for childbirth. the ultrasound can also be used to look at organs to see if there are any problems such as cysts or growths in the body. the pelvic ultrasound is not just for women, it can be used for men as well.

Answer 4

All sorts of things, abnormalities in the pelvic organs can be seen through an ultra sound. It's called a sonogram if you're pregnant. You doctor should explain why the scan is nessessary, and if he/she hasn't, please call them up and ask. You will need to go with a rather full bladder, this allows the technician to fully visualize the pelvic organs. Good luck.

Answer 5

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Answer 6

Pelvic ultrasound is a procedure used to assess organs and structures within the female pelvis. A pelvic ultrasound allows quick visualization of the female pelvic organs and structures including the uterus, cervix, vagina, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. Doppler ultrasound may also show blood flow in certain pelvic organs.

Ultrasound uses a transducer that sends out ultrasonic sound waves at a frequency too high to be heard. When the transducer is placed at certain locations and angles, the ultrasonic sound waves move through the skin and other body tissues to the organs and structures within. The sound waves bounce off the organs like an echo and return to the transducer. The transducer picks up the reflected waves, which are then converted into an electronic picture of the organs.

Different types of body tissues affect the speed at which sound waves travel. Sound travels the fastest through bone tissue, and moves most slowly through air. The speed at which the sound waves are returned to the transducer, as well as how much of the sound wave returns, is translated by the transducer as different types of tissue.

A clear conducting gel is placed between the transducer and the skin to allow for smooth movement of the transducer over the skin and to eliminate air between the skin and the transducer for the best sound conduction.

By using an additional mode of ultrasound technology during an ultrasound procedure, blood flow can be assessed. An ultrasound transducer capable of assessing blood flow contains a Doppler probe. The Doppler probe within the transducer evaluates the velocity and direction of blood flow in the vessel by making the sound waves audible. The degree of loudness of the audible sound waves indicates the rate of blood flow within a blood vessel. Absence or faintness of these sounds may indicate an obstruction of blood flow.

Pelvic ultrasound may be performed using one or both of two methods:

transabdominal (through the abdomen) - a transducer is placed on the abdomen using the conductive gel

transvaginal (through the vagina) - a long, thin transducer is covered with the conducting gel and a plastic/latex sheath and is inserted into the vagina

The type of ultrasound procedure performed depends on the reason for the ultrasound. Only one method may be used, or both methods may be needed to provide the information needed for diagnosis or treatment.

Other related procedures that may be used to evaluate problems of the pelvis include hysteroscopy, colposcopy, and laparoscopy.

Pelvic ultrasound can provide much information about the size, location, and structure of pelvic masses, but cannot provide a definite diagnosis of cancer or specific disease. A pelvic ultrasound may be used to diagnose and assist in the treatment of the following conditions:

abnormalities in the anatomic structure of the uterus, including endometrial conditions

fibroid tumors (benign growths), masses, cysts, and other types of tumors within the pelvis

presence and position of an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUD)

pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and other types of inflammation or infection

postmenopausal bleeding

monitoring of ovarian follicle size for infertility evaluation

aspiration of follicle fluid and eggs from ovaries for in vitro fertilization

ectopic pregnancy (pregnancy occurring outside of the uterus, usually in the fallopian tube)

monitoring fetal development during pregnancy

Ultrasound may also be used to assist with other procedures such as endometrial biopsy. Transvaginal ultrasound may be used with a procedure called sonohysterography in which the uterus is filled with fluid to distend it for better imaging.

There may be other reasons for your physician to recommend a pelvic ultrasound.

There is no radiation used and generally no discomfort from the application of the ultrasound transducer to the skin during a transabdominal ultrasound. You may experience slight discomfort with the insertion of the transvaginal transducer into the vagina.

Transvaginal ultrasound requires covering the ultrasound transducer in a plastic/latex sheath, which may cause a reaction in patients with a latex allergy.

During a transabdominal ultrasound, you may experience discomfort from having a full bladder or lying on the examination table.

If a transabdominal ultrasound is needed quickly, a urinary catheter may be inserted to fill the bladder.

There may be risks depending upon your specific medical condition. Be sure to discuss any concerns with your physician prior to the procedure.

Certain factors or conditions may interfere with the results of the test. These include, but are not limited to, the following:

severe obesity

barium within the intestines from a recent barium procedure

intestinal gas

inadequate filling of bladder (with transabdominal ultrasound). A full bladder helps move the uterus up and moves the bowel away for better imaging.

For more info - http://www.stjohnsmercy.org/healthinfo/test/gyn/TP124.asp

Answer 7

To check for abnormalities in the pelvic cavity. Or it is used for pregnant women, to check the developing fetus.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

Could be used to check any number of organs.Ask your Dr.

Answer 10

i had one to check for cysts....omg you have to drink 50 gallons of water, ok, i am exaggerating, but it did feel like that!!!!! and especially felt like 50 gallons as i had to hold it in while they pushed down on my bladder...but it didn't hurt or anything.