what is the difference between E.M.F and TERMINAL VOLTAGE?

Question

can both e.m.f and terminal voltage can exist in the same circuit if so how does they function

Answer 1

EMF is essentially voltage. They drive currents across resistances. The difference is EMF, most times, is referring to the electric field created by a changing magnetic field, whereas voltage, as we're familiar with, is referring to either the potential difference created by a battery or created by a power plant.

Answer 2

EMF is basically the The Electomotive Force of the Sorce or Battery or the power a battery has to put the Current inside the circuit.....or whn the circuit is off.............whereas Terminal voltage is On Circuit voltage between the two terminal s also called POTENTIAL DIFFERENCE.....mean Difference between the Potential(Voltage) of the TWO TERMINALS..................hence emf is the force with which the source makes electrons to flow in the circuit.

Answer 3

Sometimes it is convenient to think of EMF as electrical pressure. In other words, it is the force that makes electrons move in a certain direction within a conductor.

But how do we create this “electrical pressure” to generate electron flow? There are many sources of EMF. Some of the more common ones are: batteries, generators, and photovoltaic cells, just to name a few.





Batteries are constructed so there are too many electrons in one material and not enough in another material. The electrons want to balance the electrostatic charge by moving from the material with the excess electrons to the material with the shortage of electrons. However, they cannot because there is no conductive path for them to travel. However, if these two unbalanced materials within the battery are connected together with a conductor, electrical current will flow as the electron moves from the negatively charged area to the positively charged area. When you use a battery, you are allowing electrons to flow from one end of the battery through a conductor and something like a light bulb to the other end of the battery. The battery will work until there is a balance of electrons at both ends of the battery. Caution: you should never connect a conductor to the two ends of a battery without making the electrons pass through something like a light bulb which slows the flow of currents. If the electrons are allowed to flow too fast the conductor will become very hot, and it and the battery may be damaged.

We will discuss how electrical generators use magnetism to create EMF in a coming section. Photovoltaic cells turn light energy from sources like the sun into energy. To understand the photovoltaic process you need to know about semiconductors so we will not cover them in this material.

Take this link to learn more about the volt: What is a volt?

How does the amp and the volt work together in electricity?

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To understand how voltage and amperage are related, it is sometimes useful to make an analogy with water. Look at the picture here of water flowing in a garden hose. Think of electricity flowing in a wire in the same way as the water flowing in the hose. The voltage causing the electrical current to flow in the wire can be considered the water pressure at the faucet, which causes the water to flow. If we were to increase the pressure at the hydrant, more water would flow in the hose. Similarly, if we increase electrical pressure or voltage, more electrons would flow in the wire.

Does it also make sense that if we were to remove the pressure from the hydrant by turning it off, the water would stop flowing? The same is true with an electrical circuit. If we remove the voltage source, or EMF, no current will flow in the wires.

Another way of saying this is: without EMF, there will be no current. Also, we could say that the free electrons of the atoms move in random directions unless they are pushed or pulled in one direction by an outside force, which we call electromotive force, or EMF.

Answer 4

E.M.F is to describe the electric force that generates the electricity to the circuit. It is just that in a circuit with only 2 terminates, the 2 is equal. In more complex circuitory, they are different.

Answer 5

"Voltage" is not the formal term for electric potential, it is the UNIT of electrical potential or EMF (electromotive force). it's like using amperage for current. The correct term is electric current and the unit of measurement is the ampere. Because the units are so common, they are informally used in place of the proper terms. It is like using "footage" for lengths, "poundage" or "tonnage" for weight. In any case, in common usage, there is no difference between voltage and EMF.

Answer 6

EMF voice shocking
terminal voltage energy shocking