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what will happen to the volume? (increase by about 20%, decrease by 1/2, remain the same, triple..etc)

2006-08-04 07:08:37 · 2 answers · asked by ameliawht 2 in Science & Mathematics Chemistry

a. triple
b. decrease by 1/2
c. increase by about 20%
d. remain the same

2006-08-04 07:47:06 · update #1

2 answers

Pressure and Volume are inversely proportionate. If the pressure is constant the volume will also be constant. The answer is D remain the same.

2006-08-04 16:16:46 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 1 1

This is an application of Charles Law -- "the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure" --, which is derived from the Ideal Gas Law:

P*V = n*R*T

If you are keeping pressure constant, P1 = P2
with no addition or subtraction of gas, n1 = n2
and R is the Universal Gas constant, thus:

V1/T1 = V2/T2, or:

V2/V1 = T2/T1

T1 = 30C = 303K
T2 = 90C = 363K

and you can do the arithmetic for yourself! Simple stuff!

2006-08-04 16:04:54 · answer #2 · answered by Dave_Stark 7 · 0 0

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