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2006-08-01 16:32:08 · 4 answers · asked by Anonymous in Education & Reference Homework Help

4 answers

Nim is a two-player mathematical game of strategy in which players take turns removing objects from distinct heaps. On each turn, a player must remove at least one object, and may remove any number of objects provided they all come from the same heap.

Variants of Nim have been played since ancient times. The game is said to have originated in China (it closely resembles the Chinese game of Tsyanshidzi, or "picking stones"), but the origin is uncertain; the earliest European references to Nim are from the beginning of the 16th century. Its current name was coined by Charles L. Bouton of Harvard University, who also developed the complete theory of the game in 1901, but the origins of the name were never fully explained. The name is probably derived from German nimm! meaning "take!", or the obsolete English verb nim of the same meaning. Some people have noted that turning the word NIM upside-down and backwards results in WIN.

Nim is usually played as a misère game, in which the player to take the last object loses. Nim can also be played as a normal play game, which means that the person who makes the last move (i.e., who takes the last object) wins. This is called normal play because most games follow this convention, even though Nim usually does not.

Normal play Nim (or more precisely the system of nimbers) is fundamental to the Sprague-Grundy theorem, which essentially says that in normal play every impartial game is equivalent to a Nim heap that yields the same outcome when played in parallel with other normal play impartial games.

(More at the site listed below, including links to other NIM sites)

2006-08-01 16:38:33 · answer #1 · answered by ted_armentrout 5 · 1 0

The Nuclear Instrumentation Module standard defines mechanical and electrical specifications for electronics modules used in experimental particle and nuclear physics. First defined by the US Atomic Energy Commission's report TID-20893 in 1968-1969, NIM was most recently revised in 1990 (DOE/ER-0457T).
The NIM standard also specifies cabling, connectors, impedances and levels for logic signals. The fast logic standard (commonly known as NIM logic) is a current based logic, with negative true; an ECL-based logic is also specified.

2006-08-01 16:36:49 · answer #2 · answered by shellys.place 4 · 0 0

convinced lets say islam is having those days some style of voilence, there are motives in the back of this, between the biggest motives are poverty and ailment, i imagine those who are not residing in such an section like those places gained't comprehend what i mean, even if i'm no longer residing their yet i went to a visit to africa and said many issues, those 2 substantial issues made voilence because human beings want money as a change of killling inorder to stay.

2016-11-27 20:05:37 · answer #3 · answered by daies 4 · 0 0

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NIM

2006-08-01 16:38:15 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

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