What is the current logic Google uses for ranking webpages and what is currently favored?

Question

I seek to learn the best practices used by the best SEO's to test and reverse engineer Google's current ranking logic. Don't bother me with references to pagerank.html on the Google site. IF you know what I mean please respond. I am a whitehat and do not wish to abuse the knowledge just to understand it.

Answer 1

Outside the Googleplex no one knows but it doesn't stop people guessing.

If you want to see what a group of well known SEOs think is important and what isn't take a look here at 103 factors http://www.seomoz.org/articles/search-ranking-factors.php

The top 10 ranked factors (positive and negative) across 5 categories were:

Title Tag - 4.57
Anchor Text of Links - 4.46
Keyword Use in Document Text - 4.38
Accessibility of Document - 4.3
Links to Document from Site-Internal Pages - 4.15
Primary Subject Matter of Site - 4.00
External Links to Linking Pages - 3.92
Link Popularity of Site in Topical Community - 3.77
Global Link Popularity of Site - 3.69
Keyword Spamming - 3.69

Answer 2

a million. have faith 2. verbal replace (had to characteristic this through fact this is substantial to me) 3. comprehend 4. Romance 5. staying power 6. Sharing 7. Humor 8. excitement 9. Tenderness 10. Compatibility

Answer 3

The best way to learn is to learn by trial and error, or pay for someone to teach you. People who know the answer will not give it up, at least not for free. I have helped sites rank for keywords that compete in the hundreds of millions. You can tune into my podcast to learn more for free.

Answer 4

the current logic which google uses is too difficult to explain in this site
in additional SEO is a instruction which must be available in a web site to let it able to found from search engines and have better ranking.
anyway please check this site, you will find many articles
http://www.sitepoint.com/article/ultimate-seo-checklist