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Neoconservatism is a political current and ideology, mainly in the United States, which emerged in the 1960s, coalesced in the 1970s, and has had a significant presence in the administrations of Ronald Reagan and George W. Bush. It is most closely identified with a set of foreign policy positions and goals: a hawkish stance during the Cold War and, more recently, in various conflicts in the Middle East. At times there have been distinct neoconservative positions in domestic policies; in particular, the first generation of neoconservatives were generally less opposed to "big government" and to social spending than other U.S. conservatives of the time.

The prefix "neo" can denote that many of the movement's founders, originally liberals, Democrats or from socialist backgrounds, were new to conservatism, but can also refer to the comparatively recent emergence of this "new wave" of conservative thought, which derived from a variety of intellectual roots in the decades following World War II. While some (such as Irving Kristol) have described themselves as "neoconservatives", the term is used more by opponents and critics of this political current than by its adherents, some of whom reject even the claim that neoconservatism is an identifiable current of American political thought.

Within American conservatism, neoconservatism is particularly contrasted to isolationism, especially as found in paleoconservatism. While the neoconservatives share some of the Christian right critique of a purely secular society, this is not as central to their politics as it is for the Christian right.

Neoconservatism is associated with periodicals such as Commentary and The Weekly Standard and some of the foreign policy initiatives of think tanks such as the American Enterprise Institute (AEI) and the Project for the New American Century (PNAC). Neoconservative journalists, pundits, policy analysts, and politicians, often dubbed "neocons" by supporters and critics alike, have been credited with (or blamed for) their influence on U.S. foreign policy, especially under the administrations of Ronald Reagan (1981-1989) and George W. Bush (2001-present).

2006-07-28 14:12:22 · answer #1 · answered by sleepyredlion 4 · 0 0

There are basically 2 Differing Neocon
1. Refers to and is commonly know to be applied to ones political believes, views, perspectives, ideology (birthed in the 60's).
2. Refers to an upcoming Trade fair in Chicago in June 2007

2006-07-28 15:46:31 · answer #2 · answered by Virtuous 3 · 0 0

Neo - prefix New.

Con - Slang.tr.v. To swindle (a victim) by first winning his or her confidence; dupe. n.

Neo-Cons are politicians who have tricked the American people into voting them into power by feeding them a tissue of lies. :-)

2006-07-28 14:17:19 · answer #3 · answered by the last ninja 6 · 0 0

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