Discriminant = b^2 -4ac.
a=4
b=5
c=-3
Discriminant = 5^2 - (4)(4)(-3)
which equals 25 + 48
which equals 73!
2006-07-27 16:18:18
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answer #1
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answered by Ian D 2
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The discriminant of the quadratic equation
ax² + bx + c = 0
is
b² - 4ac
therefore, in 4x² + 5x - 3 = 0
a = 4
b = 5
c = -3
The discriminant is
b² - 4ac
= (5)² - 4(4)(-3)
= 25 + 48
= 73
^_^
ADDITIONAL:
Why is b² - 4ac the discriminant? The discriminant describes the solution of a quadratic equation, where
if b² - 4ac > 0, then the quadratic equation has 2 real, unequal roots
if b² - 4ac = 0, then the quadratic equation has 2 real, equal roots
if b² - 4ac < 0, then the quadratic equation has 2 imaginary (irreal) roots
why is that so?
From the quadratic equation
ax² + bx + c = 0
If we solve it like this
ax² + bx + c = 0
4a²x² + 4abx + 4ac = 0
4a²x² + 4abx + b² - b² + 4ac = 0
(2ax + b)² - b² + 4ac = 0
(2ax + b)² = b² - 4ac
2ax + b = ±√(b² - 4ac)
2ax = -b ± √(b² - 4ac)
x = [-b ± √(b² - 4ac)]/2a
Therefore, you have solved for the 2 solutions of x, which are
x = [-b + √(b² - 4ac)]/2a and
x = [-b - √(b² - 4ac)]/2a
Therefore, the two solutions depend on the value √(b² - 4ac), because it has 2 signs ±.
You will notice that b² - 4ac is inside the square root, so if it is positive, then the 2 roots are unequal. i.e.
x = [-b ± √(b² - 4ac)]/2a
If it is zero, it will be cancelled and the solution now is
x = [-b ± √(b² - 4ac)]/2a
x = [-b ± √0]/2a
x = (-b ± 0)/2a
x = -b/2a therefore, there is only one root.
If b² - 4ac is negative, then the root is imaginary and the 2 solutions are imaginary.
Therefore, b² - 4ac describes the solutions of ax² + bx + c = 0 and is called the discriminant
^_^
2006-07-28 00:50:46
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answer #2
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answered by kevin! 5
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4x^2 + 5x - 3 =0 -----> ax^2 + bx + c
So, a= 4, b=5 and c = -3
discriminant = d = (b^2 - 4ac)
=73
2006-07-28 11:39:14
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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discriminant is b^2 - 4ac
compare the quadratic eqn with standard form ax^2 + bx + c=0
a=4
b=5
c= -3
therefore the answer is 25 - 4(4)(-3)=73
2006-07-27 22:32:23
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answer #4
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answered by krishna 2
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The discriminant Formula
b² - 4ac
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Information from the above statement
a = 4
b = 5
c = 3
Insert these values into the descriminant formula
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
b² - 4ac
5² - [4(4)(-3)]
25 - [4(-12)
25 - [-48]
25 + 48
73
The discriminant answer is 73
2006-07-28 01:44:53
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answer #5
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answered by SAMUEL D 7
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4x^2 + 5x - 3 = 0
d = b^2 - 4ac
d = (5)^2 - 4(4)(-3)
d = 25 + 48
d = 73
2006-07-27 16:20:16
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answer #6
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answered by Sherman81 6
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b^2 - 4 AC
from Ax^2 + bx + c= 0
2006-07-27 16:18:41
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answer #7
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answered by PetLover 3
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not sure but i think its the square root of 5^2 - 4(4)(-3)
2006-07-27 16:21:45
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answer #8
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answered by trombonepunk87 1
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