2006-07-12 05:00:36 · 6 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics ➔ Chemistry
the lone pairs on the nitrogen of the ammine group on benzene are transfered down and the double bond is shifted and we get a positive charge on the ortho and para positions as this is a ortho para activating group! u will have to see the structures for better explaination
2006-07-12 05:06:19 · answer #1 · answered by jivdex 2 · 0⤊ 0⤋
Structure Of Aniline
2016-10-15 06:45:59 · answer #2 · answered by heichel 4 · 0⤊ 0⤋
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Because aniline is an amine, which are basic, but acetanilide is an amide, which are not. The reason for the latter is that the non-bonding pair of electrons on the NH2 in an amide group is delocalized into the C=O (you can draw a resonance structure H2N=C(R)-O with a positive charge on the N and a negative on the O). That resonance form means that the non-bonding electrons on N are much less available for binding to H+ from an acid. It also explains why the amide group is flat (sp2), rather than pyramidal (sp3).
2016-04-02 23:23:17 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0⤊ 0⤋
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explain resonance structures of aniline?
2015-08-18 12:39:34 · answer #4 · answered by Lisa 1 · 0⤊ 0⤋
I could explain but it's easier to understand if you can see the structure and see the lone pairs of electrons moving. Go to the website below and under number 2 is the resonance structures of aniline. Hope this helps!
http://www.ux1.eiu.edu/~cfthb/classes/4790/Exam1key.htm
2006-07-12 05:29:32 · answer #5 · answered by BeC 4 · 0⤊ 0⤋
push the electrons and it's easy to see. without pictures it's harder to explain. remember there are charged structures 2 they're just not as important as the rest
2006-07-12 05:45:43 · answer #6 · answered by shiara_blade 6 · 0⤊ 0⤋
aniline forms salt with HCl - PhNH3+Cl- which is soluble in water
2016-03-19 06:03:14 · answer #7 · answered by ? 4 · 0⤊ 0⤋