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why do intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks have different sized crystals? [a-intrusive/extrusive rocks cool at different rates,leading to different sized crystals OR [b-intrusive/extrusive rocks cool at the same time,but have different solidifying temperatures OR [c-intrusive rocks are formed in the northern hemisphere and extrusive in the southern hemisphere causing the different sized crystals or [d-intrusive and extrusive rocks have the same sized crystals?

2006-06-22 07:41:03 · 4 answers · asked by Anonymous in Education & Reference Homework Help

4 answers

I'm quite sure it's A, extrusive rocks are exposed and cool very quickly. Since they cool rapidly, crystals have no time to grow, and most crystals are smaller than a millimeter. Obsidian, in fact, has no crystals at all and is a type of glass. Intrusive rocks (such as granite) on the other hand, cool slowly (as they are insulated by the earth) and larger crystals form.

For further information,
http://www.geology.ufl.edu/Class_Notes/GLY2010_Fall_1996/summaries/intrus1.html
http://www.nps.gov/brca/Geodetect/Rocks%20&%20Minerals/igneous.htm

Hope this is helpful.

2006-06-22 08:17:12 · answer #1 · answered by purplekitten 5 · 0 0

Recalling from my geology class, I believe the correct answer is A. I checked it out at: http://www.wsu.edu/~geology101/sec3/Chapter%205.html

2006-06-22 14:57:08 · answer #2 · answered by Tom D 2 · 0 0

A absolutely

2006-06-23 09:57:02 · answer #3 · answered by kitty 3 · 0 0

Answer is B (I'm just guessing, it sounds good).

2006-06-22 14:45:16 · answer #4 · answered by mageta8 6 · 0 0

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