What are the similarities and differences of Logic and Science?

Answer 1

Science is based on logical induction and deduction. All scientific ideas are logical, or they are discredited. Not all logical thoughts are scientific, however. Therefore logic is a superset of science.

Answer 2

Difference
I'd say Logic is intuition, where Science takes that intuition and does experiments with it to find an answer for or counter intuition.
Science is descriptive of the behaviour of the universe and elements of it, where logic is, again, the step prior to that, it explores and rationalises. In a way I guess you could say logic is the question and science its answer.

Similarities
Both are meant to be objective and rational but in the hands of us humans can become quite twisted.
Both try to make sense of existence in an ordered way.

Answer 3

Similarities:
Both have something to do with "thinking" and "trying to make sense".

Differences:
Logic makes sense, hence the phrase, "That sounds logical." Science: often, even when they get the answer, it still doesn't make any sense.

Answer 4

SCIENCE is a subject based on logic and with out logic there is no science.