"Contours, which are lines drawn through points the same height above sea-level, allow both the direction and gradient (steepness, see page 18) of slopes to be determined from the map with much greater accuracy than either of the above techniques" [Hachures is the only other technique I can see.] "Contours are included on almost all modern topographic maps. The vertical distance between two adjacent contour-lines is known as the vertical interval (V.I.). A V.I. of 20 metres is often used on modern metric maps. On older pre-metric editions a V.I. of 50 feet was widely used.
"When contours are close together, slopes are steep, merging when the gradient (steepness, see page 18) approaches verticality, whereas on gentle slopes the contour-lines are well spaced (Figure 5). Where slopes are even, the contours on a map are evenly spaced, while on irregular slopes the distance between contours varies widely."
Map Reading by Patrick Armstrong, Publishied in Australia by Rigby Limited 1980, p15.
ISBN 0 7270 0999 0
I cannot reproduce Figure 5, nor will I explain gradient from p18. Note that it is an OLD book, published 26 years ago, so when it says modern, it does not mean modern today.
2006-06-20 04:24:35
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answer #1
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answered by Mark aka jack573 7
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A contour map shows lines that indicate elevation. The closer the lines are together, the steeper the terrain. If you see a lot of lines close together and then a little circle in the middle of it all, that is indicating the peak of a mountain.
2006-06-18 02:26:16
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answer #2
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answered by powhound 7
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the lines on a map that show the elevation
2006-06-18 02:23:45
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answer #3
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answered by Anonymous
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If you are referring to them on a map they are lines to indicate the features of a landscape, mainly hills and valleys. They usually have numbers to indicate their heights above and below sea level.
2006-06-18 02:25:10
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answer #4
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answered by darkness_returns 4
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what i understand is that when you mark something in a line way using darker color.
example: contour for lips,mean to markthe lips by a color which could be differetn color.
2006-06-18 02:29:02
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answer #5
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answered by nina 1
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lines
2006-06-18 02:24:07
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answer #6
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answered by _ 6
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http://raider.muc.edu/~mcnaugma/Topographic%20Maps/contour.htm
2006-06-18 02:27:37
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answer #7
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answered by confused seeker... 2
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