English Deutsch Français Italiano Español Português 繁體中文 Bahasa Indonesia Tiếng Việt ภาษาไทย
All categories

2006-06-15 07:56:17 · 6 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Geography

6 answers

Mount Kosciuszko, located in the Snowy Mountains, in Kosciuszko National Park, is the highest mountain in mainland Australia. It was named by the Polish explorer Count Paul Strzelecki in 1840 in honour of the Polish national hero General Tadeusz Kosciuszko.

It was formerly spelled "Mount Kosciusko", an anglicisation; but the version "Mount Kosciuszko" was officially adopted in 1997 by the NSW Board of Geographic Names. The spelling adopted by the Board of Geographic Names was the original Polish spelling, "Kościuszko", including an accent over the "s", but that recommendation has generally been ignored in Australia (since such a character is not a usual feature of Australian language). It should also be noted that the common Australian pronunciation of Kosciuszko, "kozzy-osko" or [ˈkɔziˌɔskoʊ] (IPA), is quite different from the pronunciation in Polish, "kosh-CHOOSH-ko" or [ˈkoɕˈtɕuʃko].

Various measurements of the peak originally called by that name showed it to be slightly lower than its neighbour, Mount Townsend, and the names were thereupon transposed by the New South Wales Lands Department, so that Mount Kosciusko still remains the highest peak of Australia, and Mount Townsend ranks as second [1]. The picture by Eugene von Guerard hanging in the National Gallery of Australia titled "Northeast view from the northern top of Mount Kosciusko" is actually from Mt Townsend. [2]

Like many of Australia's highest peaks, Mount Kosciuszko is not particularly difficult to climb. There is a road to Charlotte Pass, from which it is a short seven km walk up a path to the summit. Anybody with a very modest level of fitness should be able to climb it. Until the 1960s the road was open to motor vehicles and it was possible to drive close to the summit.

The peak may also be approached from Thredbo, which is a slightly longer but not very difficult walk and is supported by a chairlift ride year round. From the top of the chairlift there is a raised walkway to protect the native vegetation. Kosciuszko National Park is also the location of the closest downhill skiing ski slopes to Sydney, containing the Thredbo and Perisher Blue ski resorts. Mt Kosciuszko may have been ascended by Indigenous Australians long before the first recorded ascent by Europeans.

Higher peaks exist outside the Australian mainland but within territory administered or claimed by Australia:

2006-06-15 07:59:58 · answer #1 · answered by ai_nacco_2000 5 · 2 3

The highest peak on the Australian mainland is Mount Kosciuszko but it has had some confusion with its neigbour Mount Townsend.
Mount Kosciuszko, located in the Snowy Mountains, in Kosciuszko National Park, is the highest mountain in mainland Australia. It was named by the Polish explorer Count Paul Strzelecki in 1840 in honour of the Polish national hero General Tadeusz Kosciuszko.

Various measurements of the peak originally called by that name showed it to be slightly lower than its neighbour, Mount Townsend, and the names were thereupon transposed by the New South Wales Lands Department, so that Mount Kosciusko still remains the highest peak of Australia, and Mount Townsend ranks as second . The picture by Eugene von Guerard hanging in the National Gallery of Australia titled "Northeast view from the northern top of Mount Kosciusko" is actually from Mt Townsend.

Mawson Peak on Heard Island is the highest mountain on Australian territory. However, Heard Island is two-thirds of the way between the Antarctic and Madasgar and is not connected in any way to the continent of Australia. An active volcano, Mawson Peak is the summit of the Big Ben massif.

2006-06-15 16:13:17 · answer #2 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Eastern Highlands


c.2,400 mi (3,860 km) long, general name for the mountains and plateaus roughly paralleling the east and southeast coasts of Australia (including Tasmania) and forming the Continental Divide (see Great Dividing Range); rises to Mt. Kosciusko (7,316 ft/2,230 m), Australia’s highest peak. Rugged, with many gorges and few gaps, the Eastern Highlands long hindered westward expansion of British settlement. The slopes are covered with eucalyptus forests. Rich in minerals, the highlands contain most of Australia’s coalfields; gold, copper, tin, oil, and natural gas are also extracted. The southern part of the region is a popular winter resort area. Major segments of the system are the Australian Alps, the New England Range, and the Blue Mts.

2006-06-15 14:59:55 · answer #3 · answered by samantha 4 · 0 0

No it is not! The highest peak, Everest is in Himalayan range in Nepal/Tibet... Feel like hitting me?!!!

Australia's second highest peak is Mount Kosciusko (2,229 metres), near the New South Wales-Victoria border. The highest point in Australia is Mawson peak, Heard Island (2745 metres).

2006-06-15 15:16:44 · answer #4 · answered by pitdak2002 1 · 0 0

mount kosciusko

2006-06-16 00:09:58 · answer #5 · answered by matttlocke 4 · 0 0

mount kosciusko

2006-06-15 15:08:27 · answer #6 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

fedest.com, questions and answers