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I really need your help, guys... I'm brainy, but I just can't find the answers to this one... I really need the answer asap... I also need 10 examples for each. Please!...!...!...!... Thank you...

2006-06-14 23:38:27 · 3 answers · asked by Anonymous in Science & Mathematics Biology

3 answers

The pure and applied science can be differentiated as:
Pure science - motivated by curiosity
Applied science - designed to answer specific questions.

Given these definitions, I will later argue that governments have a special responsibility to fund basic science while applied science can generally be left to industry. The distinction is, of course, not always entirely clear cut, and the term "strategic research" is sometimes used to describe science in an intermediate category which appears to have a good chance of applications even if it is done to satisfy curiosity, and is leading to new fundamental understandings. An example is research on the properties of two-dimensional semiconductors.

The difference between pure, and applied science was beautifully illustrated by J.J. Thomson - the discoverer of the electron - in a speech delivered in 1916 :

"By research in pure science I mean research made without any idea of application to industrial matters but solely with the view of extending our knowledge of the Laws of Nature. I will give just one example of the "utility" of this kind of research, one that has been brought into great prominence by the War - I mean the use of X-rays in surgery......Now how was this method discovered? It was not the result of a research in applied science starting to find an improved method of locating bullet wounds. This might have led to improved probes, but we cannot imagine it leading to the discovery of the X-rays. No, this method is due to an investigation in pure science, made with the object of discovering what is the nature of Electricity."

2006-06-15 00:39:22 · answer #1 · answered by rajeev@iitd 3 · 1 0

Pure science is the science of nature, sciences that come naturally and is not mixed while applied science is science put into action or into technology..

2006-06-15 07:24:10 · answer #2 · answered by ~akoh~ 4 · 1 0

that would be wishing you had it and knowing you got it

2006-06-15 07:16:34 · answer #3 · answered by Anonymous · 0 1

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