English Deutsch Français Italiano Español Português 繁體中文 Bahasa Indonesia Tiếng Việt ภาษาไทย
All categories

12 answers

In the Achaemenid Iran (648–330 BC), the Persian people called their homeland Pārsa, the Old Persian name for Cyrus the Great's kingdom which belonged to the Persian tribe of the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranians and which can still be found in the term Pars or Fars as part of the heartland of Iran and for example in the map by Eratosthenes and other historical or modern maps. However, the country as a whole was called Aryanam, a term already used in the holy Iranian book Avesta by Zoroaster (est.1400-1000 BC, according to Plato and other greek sources as early as 7000 BC) and meaning "Land of the Aryans". In Parthian times (250 BC–226 AD) Aryanam was modified to Aryan. In the early Sassanid Period (226–650 AD) it had already evolved to Middle Persian Eran or Eran Shahr which finally resulted in New Persian Iran or Iran Shahr. The Greeks called the country Persis; this passed into Latin and became Persia, the name widely used in Western countries. [3][4][5]

In the twentieth century, a dispute arose over whether Iran or Persia is the correct name for the country. On 21 March 1935, the ruler of the country, Reza Shah Pahlavi, issued a decree asking foreign delegates to use the term Iran in formal correspondence in accordance with the fact that "Persia" was a term used by Western peoples for the country called "Iran" in Persian. After some scholars protested, his successor, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, announced in 1959 that both Persia and Iran were acceptable, and could be used interchangeably. The 1979 Revolution led to the establishment of the present day theocracy that is officially called the Islamic Republic of Iran, but the noun Persia and the adjective Persian are still commonly used.

Also see official version at http://www.iranchamber.com/podium/history/031020_persia_thousandyearold_name.php

2006-06-10 09:20:01 · answer #1 · answered by Jigyasu Prani 6 · 2 0

The previous name of Iran was: Persia

2006-06-06 06:17:53 · answer #2 · answered by Goblin g 6 · 0 0

Persia was renamed Iran in 1934

2006-06-06 06:21:54 · answer #3 · answered by The man who knows 2 · 0 0

Persia

2006-06-06 06:18:07 · answer #4 · answered by Worry? 4 · 0 0

very few hours in the past,my Husband and that i have been speaking about the same ingredient,how extraordinary. i love Byzantine or is it Byzantium,which became lengthy earlier my time,(i shall make sure with my Husband that is proper,sorry) I a lot choose Constantinople to Istanbul,even with the actuality that. It became also noted as,Stambul On a modern visit to Istanbul,we stumbled on a good looking save promoting acceptable previous maps and posters that i went mad on. Pity even with the actuality that,because i visit't study maps. My Husband,undesirable ingredient,always tries so patiently to coach me. I do trust you wholeheartedly. Bombay,that is now Mumbai Prussia to Russia Rhodesia became so a lot more suitable desirable than what's now Zimbabwe. i'm from South Africa

2016-12-06 10:35:09 · answer #5 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Before it was divided it was Persia, and present day Iran.

2006-06-06 06:19:48 · answer #6 · answered by blablabla 1 · 0 0

The name was Persia.

2006-06-06 06:19:51 · answer #7 · answered by rishabh21_is_cool 1 · 0 0

Persia.

2006-06-06 06:17:30 · answer #8 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

Azerbaijan

2006-06-06 06:18:34 · answer #9 · answered by Anonymous · 0 0

I could have told you that!
By the way,did you know that Istanbul was once Constantinople?

2006-06-06 06:21:21 · answer #10 · answered by zenan p 3 · 0 0

fedest.com, questions and answers