經濟~唔明~

Question

what is the "frictional unemployment"
what is the "structural unemployment"
what is the "cyclical unemployment"

以上既定義係咩?
唔該各位~
要簡而清呀~
英文，唔該

Answer 1

Cyclical (Demand deficient unemployment) unemployment: When there is not enough aggregate demand for the labor.
Frictional: When moving from one job to another, the unemployment temporarily experienced when looking for a new job.
Structural: Caused by a mismatch between the location of jobs and the location of job-seekers. "Location" may be geographical, or in terms of skills. The mismatch comes because unemployed are unwilling or unable to change geography or skills.

原本都唔想 copy and paste, 但總好過格硬譯俾你掛?

Answer 2

香港樓市大趺引致建造業不景氣工作機會減少，在職工人變成失業人士(結構性失業structural unemployment")；這些零收入人士為了生活只有降低薪金要求轉行引致原行業職員成為失業人士(摩擦性失業frictional unemployment")；而這些被迫離職人士又降低薪金轉行引致(循環性失業cyclical unemployment")。

而解決方法只有一使樓市大升、二開發其他行業

明顯地香港政府要開發其他行業但是困難重重。