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Todas as categorias

2 respostas

a) E (1+n²)/n! = E 1/n! + E n²/n! Supondo que seja para n a partir de 0, temos que E1/n! =e. Além disto, E (n= 0, oo) n²/n! = E (n=1, oo) n²/n = E(n=1, oo) n/(n-1)! = E(n=1, oo) ((n-1)/(n-1)! + 1/(n-1)!) = E(n=2, oo)1/(n-2)! + E(n=1, oo)1/(n-1)! = e + e = 2e.

Logo, E (1+n²)/n! = e + 2e = 3e.


b) Há um erro no enunciado, esta série diverge, pois lim n/(3n-1) =1/3 >0

2007-11-28 04:24:06 · answer #1 · answered by Steiner 7 · 0 0

a) an= (1+n²)/n! >0 com

lim_{n-->+inf} a(n+1)/an =
lim_{n-->+inf} [ 1+ (n+1)^2] / (1+n^2) · n!/ (n+1)! =
lim_{n-->+inf} [ 1+ (n+1)^2] / (1+n^2) · 1/ (n+1) = 1·0 = 0 <1

--> Converge

b) Diverge.

an= n/ (3n-1) = 1/3 · (3n)/(3n-1) = 1/3 · [ 1 + 1/(3n-1)]
--> an > 1/3

--> Sn > n/3

--> lim_{n-->+inf} Sn = +inf

Saludos.

2007-11-27 10:44:11 · answer #2 · answered by lou h 7 · 0 0

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