does no match that of the tie

Question

一The color of the shirt does not match that of the tie.
請解釋此句that ofㄉ文法,謝謝

二.She wears ( ) clothes to school.
a.fashionable b.favorite

此句的空格選A 而不選B

是因為選B要改成: She wears her favorite clothes to school.ㄇ?
有規定facorite前面一定要加所有格ㄇ?

三, Pete's house is across from my school.
此句的across是介係詞還是副詞?
如果是介係詞的話,across from不就兩個介係詞連在一起了,可以ㄇ?

Answer 1

這三個問題問的蠻好的優:

一.The color of the shirt does not match that of the tie.

1. 這題有個文法上蠻重要的觀念,
ㄧ個(或ㄧ些)東西在一句子被重複(第二次)提到時,
單數用 that,
複數用 those代替.

舉例子給你會較清楚:
The color of the shirt does not match "that" of the tie.
(這襯衫的顏色與領帶顏色不搭)


that 即是前面提過的 " the color",


2. 若一東西(複數)在ㄧ句中第二次被提到,
會用those代替.

例如: The words I wrote are more beautiful than "those" Mary did.
(我寫的字比馬利的字來的漂亮)

此句 those 即代替 the words 的意思,
英文"不會"寫:
The words I wrote are more beautifult than the words Mary did.
因the words 再重提會太累贅囉.


二. She wears ( ) clothes to school.

1.選 fashionable,
因它是形容詞.

2. 至於favorite,
(1)你的解釋沒錯,
就是選B要改成: She wears her favorite clothes to school.

(2) 有規定facorite前面一定要加所有格ㄇ?

Yes, 前一定要加 " the 或 所有格"



三, Pete's house is across from my school.
此句的 across是介係詞還是副詞 ?


這裡 across是 "副詞"

★ across from 在...的正對面 (片語)

例如: The visitor sat " across from" me. (客人坐在我的正對面)



希望對你有幫助喔!

2007-04-28 12:09:15 補充：
謝謝 MMOT-94,
那也是另ㄧ種不錯說法.

Answer 2

To 幸福:
您的回答相當的不錯, 但若是您稍微注意的話, 應該會發現您在第一個例句中所提的句型或可有更好的寫法---也較符合流暢度----

The words I wrote are more beautiful than THOSE OF MARY'S .