English Deutsch Français Italiano Español Português 繁體中文 Bahasa Indonesia Tiếng Việt ภาษาไทย
所有分類

将来式和将来进行时的混淆
第一条问题

Now we are packing our clothes. At this is time tomorrow we will be boarding the plane for New York. I know we *are going to have a wonderful time there.

能不能换成 we will be having a wonderful time there.

第二条问题

Next Saturday I will be celebrating my twenty-first birthday.

能不能换成:Next Saturday I am going to celebrat my twenty-first birthday.

如果能换,意义上有没有改变?

2007-03-22 12:12:33 · 2 個解答 · 發問者 YK 6 in 社會與文化 語言

2 個解答

其實兩種用法的意義差不多,但be going to是強調意慾,那就是說”某人打算...”,因為"be going to"是「準備何為」的意思
e.g. What are you going to do with it?(你將打算(準備)怎樣處置它呢?)
而 will be ......ing是未來進行式,是用來敘述未來的某一時候正進行中的事件,是客觀性的形容
e.g. He will be teaching if you go now.(若你現在去,他將正在授課)

第二條問題
Next Saturday I will be celebrating my twenty-first birthday. 這句的意思是:下星期六我將會慶祝我廿一歲的生日(換句話來說,慶祝活動會在下星期六進行)
而Next Saturday I am going to celebrate my twenty-first birthday. 這句的意是:下星期六,我打算(準備)慶祝我廿一歲的生日。


2007-03-24 09:43:31 補充:
其實你可以翻開字典,就可以看到going to的意思:1)What is intended, planned or determined:所打算、計劃或決定的事 e.g. We are going to spend our holidays in Wales this year.(今年我們要在威爾斯渡假)

2007-03-24 09:46:31 補充:
2)What is considered likely or probable:被認為大概會發生之事e.g.Look at those black clouds--we're going to have a storm(看那些烏雲─暴風雨要來了)

2007-03-24 09:49:01 補充:
3)forming an immediate future(表示即將發生(之事))(=about to)e.g. I'm going to tell you a story.(我就要給你們講一個故事)

2007-03-24 09:53:43 補充:
所以,你第一條問題we *are going to have a wonderful time there,是第二種用法,表示大概會發生的事,整句意思是:我知道我們大概在那裏有段美妙光陰。若換成”we will be having a wonderful time there”,意思就會變成”我們在那裏將會有段美妙光陰”(意思會比較肯定)

2007-03-24 05:36:33 · answer #1 · answered by HaHa 7 · 0 0

两句都能换。其实两个几乎一样,只是 ‘We ARE GOING to..' 比‘We WILL BE...' 更确定。当你说‘I know we are going to ....‘ 就表示 我知道我们一定会.... 'I know we will be having' 表示我知道我们会....
第二句都没什么分别。 'I am going to' 可能比较好,因为你一定会庆祝。

2007-03-24 02:05:33 · answer #2 · answered by Ivy 2 · 0 0

fedest.com, questions and answers