Quais os tipos de selo iso?

Answer 1

Organização Internacional para Padronização (International Organization for Standardization - ISO) é uma organização internacional que aglomera os grémios de padronização/normalização de 148 países. O ISO aprova normas internacionais em todos os campos técnicos, excepto na electricidade e electrónica, Entre os tipos de classificação encontram-se:
.técnicas- p.ex. o MP3 ou cartão de crédito
.classificações - p.ex. os códigos de países (PT / PRT / 620 para Portugal; BR / BRA / 076 para Brasil)
.normas de procedimento - p.ex. gestão da qualidade de acordo com ISO 9000.

Algumas normas ou standards importantes da ISO:

ISO 31 Tamanhos e unidades
ISO 1000 Unidades SI e recomendações para o uso de seus múltiplos e de algumas outras unidades
ISO 216 Formatos e dimensões de papel - série A e B
ISO 269 Formatos e dimensões de envelopes
ISO 639 Códigos para representação de nomes de línguas
ISO 2108 ISBN - Sistema internacional de identificação de livros
ISO 3166 Códigos de países e subdivisões
ISO 4217 Códigos de moeda
ISO 5218 Convenção numérica para representação de sexos
ISO 5800 Sensibilidade das películas fotográficas
ISO 7810 Normas para cartões ID-1,ID-2 e ID-3 (de identificação, bancários, passaporte, carta de condução)
ISO 7811 Métodos de gravação em cartões ID1
ISO 7813 Características adicionais de cartões ID-1
ISO 7816 Cartões ID-1 com micro circuitos integrados
ISO 8601 International Standard Date and Time Notation
ISO 8859 Codificação de caracteres em fontes, as quais incluem o ASCII (p.ex. ISO-8859-1, ISO-8859-2)
ISO 8879 Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)
ISO 9000 Sistema de gestão da qualidade em ambientes de produção
ISO 9660 Sistema de ficheiros para CD-ROMs
ISO 9899 A linguagem de programação C
ISO 10006 Gestão da qualidade (aplicada em gestão de projetos)
ISO/IEC 10179:1996 Semânticas de Estilo de Documentos e Linguagem de Especificações (DSSSL)
ISO 10646 Universal Character Set (equivalente ao Unicode)
ISO 14000 - ISO 14064 Normas de gestão do ambiente em ambientes de produção
ISO 14772 Virtual Reality Modelling Language VRML
ISO/IEC 14882 A linguagem de programação C++
ISO/IEC 17799 Tecnologia da informação: código de conduta para a gestão da segurança da informação
Órgão internacional responsável por padrões em produtos.

Answer 2

1 a 999
ISO 3 Preferred numbers
ISO 9 Informação e documentação – Transliteração de caracteres Cirílicos nos caracteres Latinos – Linguagens eslavas and não-eslavas
ISO 16:1975 Acústicos – Freqüência de afinação padrão (Standard musical pitch)
ISO 31 Tamanhos e unidades
ISO 216 Formatos e dimensões de Papel - série A e B
ISO 233:1984 Transliteração de caracteres arábicos em caracteres latinos
ISO 233-2:1993 Transliteração de caracteres arábicos em caracteres latinos – Parte 2: Língua arábicas – transliteração simplificada
ISO 259:1984 Documentation – Transliteration of Hebrew characters into Latin characters
ISO 259-2:1994 Transliteration of Hebrew characters into Latin characters – Part 2: Simplified transliteration
ISO 261 ISO general-purpose metric screw threads - General plan.
ISO 262 ISO general-purpose metric screw threads - Selected sizes for screws, bolts, and nuts.
ISO 269 Formatos e dimensões de envelopes
ISO 639 Códigos para representação de nomes de línguas.
ISO 639-1 Codes for the representation of names of languages – Part 1: Alpha-2 code
ISO 639-2 Codes for the representation of names of languages – Part 2: Alpha-3 code
ISO/IEC 646 internationalized 7 bit ASCII variants
ISO 657 Hot-rolled steel sections
ISO 690 referências bibliog´raficas
ISO 732 Photography – 120-size and 220-size films – Dimensions
ISO 838 Standard for punching filing holes into paper
ISO 843:1997 Conversão de caracteres gregos para caracteres latinos

1000 a 9999
ISO 1000 Unidades SI e recomendações para o uso de seus múltiplos e de algumas outras unidades
ISO 1007 Formato do filme fotográfico de 135mm
ISO/IEC 1539-1 A linguagem de programação Fortran
ISO 1629 Estabelece um sistema de termos e nomencleatura para polímeros
ISO/IEC 2022 Information technology: Character code structure and extension techniques
ISO 2108 Sistema internacional de identificação de livros (ISBN)
ISO 2145 Numbering of divisions and subdivisions in written documents
ISO 2171 Cereals and milled cereal products – Determination of total ash
ISO 2709 Format for information exchange (e.g. MARC)
ISO 3029 Formato de filme fotográfico de 126mm
ISO 3082 Iron ores – Sampling and sample preparation procedures
ISO 3166 Códigos de Países e subdivisões
ISO 3166-1 codes for country and dependent area names, first published in 1974
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 two-letter country codes
ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 three-letter country codes
ISO 3166-1 numeric
ISO 3166-2 códigos para sub-divisões, tais como, Estados e/ou Provincias;
ISO 3166-3 códigos para substituir códigos do ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 obsoletos
ISO 3297 International standard ****** number (ISSN)
ISO 3506 Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners.
ISO 3602 Romanization of Japanese
ISO 3864 Etiquetas de segurança
ISO 3901 International Standard Recording Code (ISRC)
ISO 3977 Design and procurement standards for gas turbine system applications
ISO 4157 Subdivision of construction works
ISO 4217 Códigos de moeda
ISO/IEC 4873:1991 8-bit code for information interchange
ISO 5167 Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full
ISO 5167-1 Part 1: General principles and requirements
ISO 5167-2 Part 2: Orifice plates
ISO 5167-3 Part 3: Nozzles and Venturi nozzles
ISO 5167-4 Part 4: Venturi tubes
ISO 5218 Representation of human sexes
ISO 5775 Bicycle tyres and rims
ISO 5800 Sensibilidade das películas fotográficas
ISO 6166 structure of an International Securities Identifying Number (ISIN)
ISO 6344 Coated abrasives – Grain size analysis
ISO 6344-1 Part 1: Grain size distribution test
ISO 6344-2 Part 2: Determination of grain size distribution of macrogrits P12 to P220
ISO 6344-3 Part 3: Determination of grain size distribution of microgrits P240 to P2500
ISO 6429 Information technology: Control functions for coded character sets
ISO 6438 Documentation – African coded character set for bibliographic information interchange
ISO 6709 Standard representation of latitude, longitude and altitude for geographic point locations
ISO 7001 Public Information Symbols
ISO 7098 Romanization of Chinese
ISO 7372 Trade data interchange
ISO/IEC 7501-1:1997 Identification cards – Machine readable travel documents
ISO/IEC 7501-1:1997 Part 1 Machine readable passport
ISO/IEC 7501-1:1997 Part 2 Machine readable visa
ISO/IEC 7501-1:1997 Part 3 Machine readable official travel documents
ISO 7775
ISO 7810 Normas para cartões ID-1,ID-2 e ID-3 (de identificação, bancários, passaporte, carta de condução)
ISO 7810 Standards for financial cards (credit and debit cards)
ISO 7811 Métodos de gravação em cartões ID1
ISO 7813 Características adicionais de cartões ID-1
ISO 7816 Cartões ID-1 com micro circuitos integrados
ISO 8090 Cycles – Terminology
ISO 8373 Manipulating Industrial Robots – Vocabulary
ISO 8583 Financial transaction card originated messages – Interchange message specifications
ISO 8583-1 Part 1: Messages, data elements and code values
ISO 8583-2 Part 2: Application and registration procedures for Institution Identification Codes (IIC)
ISO 8583-3 Part 3: Maintenance procedures for messages, data elements and code values
ISO 8601 representação do tempo de datas
ISO/IEC 8613 Open Document Architecture
ISO/IEC 8632 Computer Graphics Metafile
ISO/IEC 8652: Information technology – Programming languages – Ada
ISO 8807: Language Of Temporal Ordering Specification (LOTOS)
ISO/IEC 8824 Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1)
ISO/IEC 8825 ASN.1 Encoding Rules
ISO 8859 Codificação de caracteres em fontes
ISO 8859-1 Latin-1
ISO 8859-2 Latin-2
ISO 8859-3 Latin-3 or "South European"
ISO 8859-4 Latin-4 or "North European"
ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic
ISO 8859-6 Arabic
ISO 8859-7 Greek
ISO 8859-8 Hebrew
ISO 8859-9 Latin-5
ISO 8859-10 Latin-6, rearrangement of 8859-4
ISO 8859-11 Thai
ISO 8859-13 Latin-7 or "Baltic Rim"
ISO 8859-14 Latin-8 or "Celtic"
ISO 8859-15 Latin-9, revision of 8859-1
ISO 8859-16 Latin-10 South-Eastern European languages and others
ISO 8879 Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML)
ISO 9000 Sistema de gestão da qualidade em ambientes de produção
ISO 9001 Quality Management
ISO 9069 SGML support facilities — SGML Document Interchange Format (SDIF)
ISO/IEC 9075 SQL
ISO 9126 Software quality model.
ISO 9241 Web site usability (not yet published as of 1 February 2004)
ISO 9362 Bank Identifier Code or BIC system
ISO/IEC 9579 Remote database access for SQL
ISO 9660 Sistema de ficheiros para CD-ROMs
ISO 9899 A linguagem de programação C
ISO/IEC 9945 Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX)
ISO 9984 Conversion of Georgian characters into Latin characters
ISO 9985 Conversion of Armenian characters into Latin characters
ISO 9999 Technical aids for persons with disabilities. Classification and terminology

10000 a 19999
ISO 10006 Gestão da qualidade (aplicada em gestão de projetos)
ISO 10007 Quality management – Guidelines for configuration management
ISO/IEC 10021 Message Oriented Text Interchange Systems (MOTIS)
ISO/IEC 10026 Open Systems Interconnection
ISO/IEC 10089 Information technology; 130 mm rewritable optical disk cartridge for information interchange - 650 MB per cartridge
ISO/IEC 10179:1996 Document Style Semantics and Specification Language (DSSSL)
ISO 10279 BASIC programming language
ISO 10303 Industrial automation systems and integration – Product data representation and exchange. Known as STEP, STandard for the Exchange of Product data
ISO 10383 Codes for exchanges and market identification (MIC)
ISO 10646 Universal Character Set (equivalente ao Unicode)
ISO 10664 Hexalobular internal driving feature for bolts and screws – Torx screw head
ISO/IEC 10981-1:1994 Definição da norma JPEG, algoritmos de compressão digitais e codificação de imagens fixas de tons contínuos, com e sem perda de dados. Alguns destes algoritmos são utilizados pelo formato de ficheiro gráfico com o mesmo nome JPEG (originalmente chamado JFIF - JPEG File Interchange Format). Note-se que esta norma não define o formato de arquivo, mas sim os algoritmos.
ISO/IEC 10981-2:1995
ISO/IEC 10981-3:1997
ISO/IEC 10981-4:1999
ISO 10957 Information and documentation – International Standard Music Number (ISMN)
ISO 10962 Financial Instruments
ISO/IEC 11172 MPEG-1
ISO 11170:2003 Hydraulic fluid power - Filter elements - Sequence of tests for verifying performance characteristics
ISO/IEC 11179 Information Technology –- Metadata Registries (MDR)
ISO/IEC 11179-1:2004 Part 1: Framework
ISO/IEC 11179-2:2005 Part 2: Classification
ISO/IEC 11179-3:2003 Part 3: Registry metamodel and basic attributes
ISO/IEC 11179-4:2004 Part 4: Formulation of data definitions
ISO/IEC 11179-5:2005 Part 5: Naming and identification principles
ISO/IEC 11179-6:2005 Part 6: Registration
ISO 11180 Postal addressing
ISO/IEC 11404:1996 Language-independent datatypes (See also General purpose datatypes)
ISO 11521 Replaced by ISO 15022
ISO/IEC 11578:1996 Information technology -- Open Systems Interconnection -- Remote procedure call (RPC)
ISO 11783 aka. IsoBus - J1939-based communication protocol for the agriculture industry.
ISO/IEC 11801 Information technology – Generic cabling for customer premises
ISO 12006 Building construction. Organization of information about construction works.
ISO 13239 High-level data link control (HDLC) procedures
ISO/IEC 13249 SQL multimedia and application packages
ISO/IEC 13250 Topic map
ISO 13346 Volume and file structure of write-once and rewritable media, which UDF is based on.
ISO 13450 Formato do filme fotográfico de 110mm
ISO 13490 Information technology: Volume and file structure of read-only and write-once compact disk media for information interchange
ISO 13567/1 to 3 Technical product documentation; Organization and naming of layers for Computer-aided design (CAD)
ISO/IEC 13568:2002 Information Technology – Z Formal Specification Notation – Syntax, Type System and Semantics
ISO 13616 Bank Account Numbers (IBAN)
ISO/IEC 13818 MPEG-2
ISO 14000 Normas de gestão do ambiente em ambientes de produção
ISO 14443 contactless smart ? cards aka RFID
ISO/IEC 14496 MPEG-4
ISO 14644 Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments
ISO 14644-1:1999 Part 1: Classification of air cleanliness
ISO 14644-2:2000 Part 2: Specifications for testing and monitoring to prove continued compliance with ISO14644-1
ISO 14644-4:2001 Part 4: Design, construction and start-up
ISO 14651 Information technology: International string ordering and comparison
ISO 14750 Information technology – Open Distributed Processing – Interface Definition Language
ISO/IEC 14755 Input methods to enter unicode characters from ISO/IEC 10646
ISO/IEC 14977 Extended Backus-Naur Form (EBNF)
ISO/IEC 14882 A linguagem de programação C++
ISO 15000 Electronic business eXtensible Markup Language ebXML
ISO 15000-1:2004 Part 1: Collaboration-protocol profile and agreement specification (ebCPP)
ISO 15000-2:2004 Part 2: Message service specification (ebMS)
ISO 15000-3:2004 Part 3: Registry information model specification (ebRIM)
ISO 15000-4:2004 Part 4: Registry services specification (ebRS)
ISO 15000-5:2005 Part 5: ebXML Core Components Technical Specification, Version 2.01(ebCCTS)
ISO 15022 Securities: Scheme for messages
ISO 15288 Systems engineering -- System life cycle processes
ISO/IEC 15291: Information technology – Programming languages – Ada Semantic Interface Specification (ASIS)
ISO/IEC 15408 Common Criteria – Evaluation Criteria for Information Technology Security
ISO/IEC 15434 2D Data Matrix barcode
ISO/IEC 15444 JPEG 2000
ISO/IEC 15445:2000 ISO HTML, a subset of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) 4
ISO 15614-13:2002 Specification and qualification of welding procedures for metallic materials-Welding procedure test-
ISO 15686 Service life planning for constructive works in 10 parts
ISO 15706 International Standard Audiovisual Number
ISO 15707 International Standard Musical Work Code
ISO 15897 Standard for the registration of new POSIX locales and POSIX charmaps
ISO 15924 Codes for the representation of names of scripts
ISO 15930 Portable Document Format (PDF)
ISO/IEC 15948:2003. PNG
ISO/IEC 16262. ECMAScript
ISO/IEC 17025 General Requirements for Competence of Test and Calibration Laboratories
ISO/IEC 17799 Tecnologia da informação: código de conduta para a gestão da segurança da informação
ISO/IEC 17894 Ships and marine technology - Computer applications - General principles for development and use of PES in marine applications
ISO/IEC 18009: Information technology – Programming languages – Ada: Conformity assessment of a language processor (ACATS)
ISO 18245 standard concerning the assignment of Merchant Category Codes (MCC) in retail financial services
ISO 18629 standardized Process Specification Language (PSL).
ISO 19005 Portable Document Format (PDF)
ISO 19011 standard providing guidlines for quality and environmental management systems auditing
ISO 19092-1 Financial Services – Security – Part 1: Security framework
ISO 19092-2 Financial Services – Security – Part 2: Message syntax and cryptographic requirements
ISO 19101 Geographic Information: Reference model
ISO 19105 Geographic Information: Conformance and testing
ISO 19107 Geographic Information: Spatial schema
ISO 19108 Geographic Information: Temporal schema
ISO 19109 Geographic Information: Rules for Application Schema
ISO 19110 Geographic Information: Feature cataloguing methodology
ISO 19111 Geographic Information: Spatial referencing by coordinates
ISO 19111 Geographic Information: Spatial referencing by identifier
ISO 19113 Geographic Information: Quality principles
ISO 19115 Geographic Information: Metadata
ISO 19123 Geographic Information: Coverage schema
ISO 19128 Geographic Information: Web Map Service
ISO 19136 Geographic Information: Geography Markup Language
ISO/IEC 19501 Unified Modeling Language (UML)
ISO/IEC 19502 Meta-Object Facility (MOF)
ISO/IEC 19503 XML Metadata Interchange (XMI)
ISO/IEC 19757 Document Schema Definition Languages (DSDL)
ISO/IEC FDIC 19757-2 Regular-grammar-based validation RELAX NG
ISO/IEC 19757-3 Rule-based validation – Schematron
ISO/IEC 19790 Security requirements for cryptographic modules (see also FIPS 140)

20000 a 29999
ISO/IEC 20000:2005 IT Service Management System (based on BS15000)
ISO/IEC TR 20943 Information technology - Procedures for achieving metadata registry content consistency
ISO/IEC TR 20943-1:2003 Part 1: Data elements
ISO/IEC TR 20943-3:2004 Part 3: Value domains
ISO/IEC TR 22250 Regular Language description for XML – (RELAX)
ISO/IEC TR 22250-1:2002 RELAX Core
ISO/IEC 23270:2003 Linguagem de Programação C#
ISO/IEC 23360 Linux Standard Base (LSB) core specification 3.1 (in publication as of 2005-12)
ISO/IEC 23360-1 Part 1: Generic specification
ISO/IEC 23360-2 Part 2: Specification for IA32 architecture
ISO/IEC 23360-3 Part 3: Specification for IA64 architecture
ISO/IEC 23360-4 Part 4: Specification for AMD32 architecture
ISO/IEC 23360-5 Part 5: Specification for PPC32 architecture
ISO/IEC 23360-6 Part 6: Specification for PPC64 architecture
ISO/IEC 23360-7 Part 7: Specification for S390 architecture
ISO/IEC 23360-8 Part 8: Specification for S390X architecture
ISO/IEC 26300: OpenDocument Format (.ODF)
ISO/IEC 27001 Information technology - Security techniques - Information security management systems - Requirements

Answer 3

9000 e 14.000