Have you ever been to Far Oaks Mall?
1.請文法分析該句英文
2.為何用been?可用went嗎
3.該句肯定句要如何寫
2006-11-27 15:31:57 · 4 個解答 · 發問者 ? 2 in 社會與文化 ➔ 語言
2.為何用been?可用went嗎 修正為...
為何用been?可用gone嗎
2006-11-27 16:36:54 · update #1
<文法分析>先看下面的例子:the ball in the boxin是介系詞, the box是其受詞, 整個介系詞片語當形容詞用, 修飾 the ball同樣地, I have been to Far Oaks Mall. <這就是肯定句的寫法>to是介系詞, Far Oaks Mall是其受詞, 整個介系詞片語當形容詞用, 作為主詞 I 的補語.表示"曾經去過", 所以用完成式.那怎麼問會得到以上這句回答呢?Have you ever been to Far Oaks Mall?*ever 只用於疑問及否定句如果用gone, 表示主詞現在人在該地. 比較:He has been to Japan. 他去過日本.He has gone to Japan.他人在日本.
2006-11-27 22:08:29 補充：
I have been there. (O)I have been to there. (X)
2006-11-29 21:19:13 補充：
be動詞之後的介系詞片語絕對是與主詞的關係, 當形容詞用, 而非與be動詞本身.
She is on the phone.
The book is on the desk.
I am in Taipei.
John was at home.
Jane has been to Japan.
若是換成一般動詞, 則多半與前方的動詞形成關連, 當副詞用.
He sits on the floor.
I speak in public.
They went to Rome.
Sam has gone to Italy.
2006-11-27 17:07:13 · answer #1 · answered by Kevin 7 · 0⤊ 0⤋
TO 小安
不然咧?!
2006-11-28 13:34:45 · answer #2 · answered by ? 2 · 0⤊ 0⤋
Have you ever been to (somewhere)表示“您去過（某處）“。1. Have/Has (I/you/he/she/it) been to (地點)是表示“現在完成式“，從現在這個時間點起算，以前曾經到過某處的說法；當然，這是個問句。2. been是過去分詞，Have/Has加過去分詞表示是“現在完成式“，到現在這個時間點起算，已經完成的意思。但是，您說的went是go的“過去式“，過去完成式是gone，如果說成Have (somebody) gone...表示已經“離開去某處“囉，意思就差多了。3. 回答會是︰Yes, I have ever been to Far Oaks Mall.或是Yes, I have ever been to there.（後者回答會比較簡單）
2006-11-27 16:43:18 · answer #3 · answered by Fantastic 7 · 0⤊ 0⤋
本句的時態是完成式,因為have再這裡是當助動詞,
have後面要加動詞的第三態...
go-went-gone . is-was-been
此句是問有沒有去過,所以用been
如果是問去了嗎,就要用gone
肯定句: Yes, I have been to Far Oaks Mall.
否定句: No, I have never been to Far Oaks Mall.
2006-11-27 15:57:49 · answer #4 · answered by 嬰阿屁 2 · 0⤊ 0⤋