求有關Buddhism, Taoism, Christianity, Catholicism, Taoism, Judaism, Mohammedanism宗教之相關單字(ex:神職人員.神祇.法器.經書等...舉凡相關皆可)
多者給點
2006-09-13 15:53:29 · 7 個解答 · 發問者 Chou_Chia 2 in 社會與文化 ➔ 語言
我比較熟悉佛教，下面有些不是單字，有關道理方面的多了一點，希望不要介意:
隨緣 follow situation
執着 attachments
貪瞋癡 desire,hatred,ignorance
迷 delusions
放下 let go
禪 zen /Ch’an
坐禪 zen meditation
禪師 zen master
住持 Abbot
寺院 temple
比丘 bhiksu /monk
比丘尼 bhiksuni/nun
居士/女居士 layman / laywoman / laypeople
僧伽 Sangha
法師 Venerable (eg. Venerable Master Shen Yen 聖嚴法師)
袈裟 kasaya
阿羅漢 Arhant
菩提達摩 Bodhidharma
觀世音菩薩 Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva
釋迦牟尼佛 Sakyamuni Buddha
阿彌陀佛 Amithaba Buddha
淨土宗 Pure Land School
寧波車/仁波切 Rinpoche
大手印 Mudra
陀羅尼(咒) Dharani / Mantra
大悲咒 Great Dharani
《金剛經》Diamond Sutra
《心經》 Heart Sutra
《六祖壇經》 Platform Sutra by Sixth Patriarch
小乘佛教 Mahayana Buddhism
大乘佛教Hinayana Buddhism
密宗 Vajrayana Buddhism/Tibetan Buddhism
默照禪 silent illumination
傳法 transmission of Dharma
五戒 Five precepts
念誦 chanting
懺悔 repentance
佛法 Dharma
五蘊 Five Skandhas
因果 cause and effect
因果報應 karmic retribution
因緣 cause and condition
業力/業障 karma/karmic hindrances
輪迴 reincarnation / Samsara
戒 Sila / precept
定 Samadhi / meditation
般若/慧 Pranja/wisdom
開悟 enlightenment
涅槃 Nirvana
劫 (很長的時間) kalpa
眾生 sentient beings
煩惱 vexations
禮拜 prostration
止觀 samatha & vipassana
覺 awareness
雙盤坐 full-lotus posture
慈悲 compassion
阿賴耶識 Alaya Vijnana
六識 - six consciousness
六道輪迴 six ways of Samsara
天,阿修羅,人,畜生,餓鬼,地獄 heaven, Asura, People, animals, hungry ghost, hell
六波羅蜜- 布施,持戒,忍辱,精進,禪定,般若 Six Paramitas - generosity, ethics, patience, effort, meditation, wisdom
阿耨多羅三藐三菩提 Anuttara Samyak Sambodhi
安般念/數息法 anapanna
諸行無常all formations are impermanent
一切唯心造 all things are created by the mind alone
應無所住而生其心 should not abide in an object and give rise to thoughts
空手來、空手去 coming empty-handed, going empty handed
平常心是道 Ordinary mind is the Path
生活在呼吸間 our life rests upon a single breath
不怕念起、只怕覺遲 being distracted is not the problem, staying distracted is
色即是空，空即是色 form is emptiness, emptiness is form
回到當下 come back to the present moment
入此(禪)門內、莫存知解 in order to enter this gate, simply do not give rise to thinking
2006-09-19 21:14:47 · answer #1 · answered by Anonymous · 0⤊ 1⤋
如 Ferren 所言，大、小乘佛教的翻譯放顛倒了！此外，小乘也有不少人稱之為 Theravada 的。
2013-09-02 06:44:19 · answer #2 · answered by 查爾思先生 2 · 0⤊ 0⤋
只有一點請修正一下,就是
小乘佛教 Mahayana Buddhism
大乘佛教Hinayana Buddhism
這二個要對調, Maha在印度文有"大"的意思,例Maharaja,是大君.
2008-11-12 04:03:35 · answer #3 · answered by 惠君 1 · 0⤊ 0⤋
Roman Catholic Church Hierarchy
1. The Pope
2. Cardinals
3. Archbishop
4. Bishop
5. Priest
6. Brothers and Sisters (Monks and Nuns)
7. Believers
(written in hierarchical order)(職位順序)
Others words that you can often find in a Bible (Christianity):
1. Diciple
2. Baptism
3. Holy Sacrament
4. New Testement
5. Old Testement
6. Scripture
7. The Gospels
8. Ten Commandments
9. The Apostles (12 of them)(十二門徒)
Roles for Christian church:
1. Pastor
2. Deakon
Most of them are words often used for christianity...
2006-09-16 14:59:24 · answer #4 · answered by Anonymous · 0⤊ 0⤋
不回答問題請不要留言好嗎=_=光是找上面的單字就耗掉我將近一個小時!不是懶惰是沒空好嗎!!
2006-09-15 14:41:08 · answer #5 · answered by Chou_Chia 2 · 0⤊ 0⤋
find them yourself.... don't be lazy...
2006-09-13 18:48:03 · answer #6 · answered by ? 5 · 0⤊ 0⤋
太難了！
2006-09-13 16:26:07 · answer #7 · answered by Cecilia 2 · 0⤊ 0⤋